核心素养视角下高中体育有效课堂的构建研究
2021-08-09刘瑛王文华杨毅彭祥忠
刘瑛 王文华 杨毅 彭祥忠
【摘 要】作为一门能让学生了解到体育知识,帮助学生锻炼身体素质体能的课程,教师在实践教学中要能够充分探寻体育教学的有效性。过去单一枯燥的教学方式和不重视体育教学的思想给体育有效性教学的开展带来了阻碍。本文基于自身教学实践,从学科核心素养要素的剖析入手,创新教学方法,激发学生参与体育锻炼的热情,引导学生在实现学习目标的过程中培养自身的综合素养。
【关键词】高中体育;核心素养;有效课堂;构建策略
中图分类号:G633.96 文献标识码:A 文章编号:0493-2099(2021)20-0010-02
A Study on the Construction of an Effective Classroom of High School Physical Education from the Perspective of Core Accomplishment
(Henglin Senior High School, Jiangsu Province, China) LIU Ying WANG Wenhua YANG Yi PENG Xiangzhong
【Abstract】As a course that allows students to understand physical education knowledge and help students exercise their physical fitness, teachers should be able to fully explore the effectiveness of physical education in practical teaching. In the past, the singular and boring teaching method and the thought of not paying attention to physical education have brought obstacles to the development of effective physical education. Based on its own teaching practice, this article starts with the analysis of the core literacy elements of the subject, innovates teaching methods, stimulates the enthusiasm of students to participate in physical exercise, and guides students to develop their own comprehensive literacy in the process of achieving their learning goals.
【Keywords】High school physical education; Core literacy; Effective classroom; Construction strategy
新課程改革的实施促使教育领域发生了巨大改变,加强学生学科核心素养的培育工作对学生综合素养的培育有重要意义。教师在实践教学中要能够始终坚持促进学生全面发展的教育思想,关注学生的学情,通过充分发挥学生的学习主体性,以学科核心素养为基点,对教学内容和教学方式进行的调整。只有在多样化的教学活动的实施过程中才能有效体现高中体育教学的有效性。
一、高中体育科目的核心素养要素分析
体育学科核心素养实际上就是学生在持续性的体育学习过程中逐渐掌握与形成的,可满足学生全面发展、终身体育锻炼需要的必备素质与关键能力,一般可体现在三大方面。一是体育情感与品格。如强烈的体育学习情感、顽强拼搏和团结合作的体育精神等。二是运动能力与习惯。如走、跑、跳等基本的运动能力,以及锻炼能力和竞赛能力等专项运动能力,培养学生每天坚持定时参加某些体育锻炼的运动习惯等。……
