小学经典诵读校本课程的开发与实践分析
2021-10-30张鹏忠
张鹏忠
【摘 要】学校通过开展经典诵读,能够培养学生高尚的思想道德品质和高雅的审美情趣,提高学生的核心素养。在小学开展经典诵读时,学校要明确课程目标,制定详细的教学目标;采用多元化的教学方式,激发学生的诵读兴趣;完善评价机制,建立多元化的评价体系;加强教师培训,提升教师的专业素养;构建合作机制,实现家校双方合作共育。
【关键词】小学;经典诵读;校本课程
中图分类号:G623 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-7485(2021)29-0076-02
Analysis on the Development and Practice of School-based Curriculum of Primary School Classics Recitation
(Huafu Guangcai Primary School, Liuchuan Town, Jingyuan County, Baiyin City, Gansu Province,China) ZHANG Pengzhong
【Abstract】The school can cultivate students' noble ideological and moral qualities and elegant aesthetic appeal by carrying out classic recitations, and improve their core literacy. When carrying out classic recitation in primary schools, schools should clarify curriculum goals and formulate detailed teaching goals; adopt diversified teaching methods to stimulate students interest in recitation; improve the evaluation mechanism and establish a diversified evaluation system; strengthen teacher training to improve teachers professional literacy; build a cooperation mechanism to realize the cooperation and mutual education of both home and school.
【Keywords】Primary school; Classic recitation; School-based curriculum
小学是学生行为习惯和思想道德形成的重要时期,开展经典诵读课程,能够培养学生更高尚的思想品质和更高雅的审美情趣,促进学生逻辑思维和表达能力的发展。同时,学生也能在诵读的过程中,对中华民族传统文化认识得更加透彻,感受到中华经典文化的魅力,進一步促进中华传统文化在未来的传承与发展。本文针对小学经典诵读的校本课程开发与实践进行了以下具体分析,为各小学开展小学经典诵读校本课程提供参考。
一、明确课程目标,制定详细的教学目标
要有效开发小学经典诵读校本课程,学校在开发前首先就要树立明确的课程目标,并将课程目标细化成详细的、有条理的、具体的教学目标。具体来说,经典诵读校本课程在实践过程中,要落实以下三个层面的教学目标。首先,要达到教授知识、培养学生学习能力的目标,确保学生通过经典诵读能够流利、清晰、感情充沛地进行经典诵读,并掌握各种经典文化知识,了解文化知识的内涵。……
