基于核心素养的“浮力”教学探究
2021-08-10范文献
范文献
【摘 要】在“核心素养”提出后,教育改革步入了新的阶段,教师肩负的责任越来越重。在此背景下,教师唯有对教学内容进行深度发掘,创设有益于激活学生探究意识的问题情境,才能将“核心素养”的要求进行有效的落实。从物理课程上来看,物理核心素养主要体现在物理观念、科学思维、科学探究、科学态度与责任这四个方面。因此,在物理教学中,教师要充分结合这些要素来设计这一学科的教学策略。基于此,本文以核心素养的培养为出发点,对 “浮力”教学进行了探究。
【关键词】核心素养;浮力;教学探究
中图分类号:G633 文献标识码:A 文章编号:0493-2099(2021)17-0055-02
【Abstract】After the "core literacy" was put forward, the education reform has entered a new stage, and the responsibilities of teachers are getting heavier and heavier. In this context, teachers can only effectively implement the requirements of "core literacy" by exploring the teaching content in depth and creating problem situations that are conducive to activating the students' sense of inquiry. From the perspective of physics curriculum, the core literacy of physics is mainly embodied in the four aspects of physics concept, scientific thinking, scientific inquiry, scientific attitude and responsibility. Therefore, in physics teaching, teachers should fully combine these elements to design teaching strategies for this subject. Based on this, this article explores the teaching of "buoyancy" with the cultivation of core literacy as the starting point.
【Keywords】Core literacy; Cuoyancy; Teaching inquiry
初中物理这一学科既关乎着学生的升学,还关乎着学生核心素养的培养问题。然而,在以往的物理教学中,教师过于关注教学结果,对于探究过程没有引起足够的重视,忽视了学生的认知和理解过程,导致学生对物理知识的掌握停留在初步认知的阶段。在新课改下,人们对物理教学提出了更高的目标,更加关注学生科学思维、科学探究能力的培养。因此,在物理课上,教师要明确物理学科这一特点,将核心素养的培养融入教学中,保证物理教学高效地完成目标。
一、创设问题情境,培养学生良好的科学思维
在物理课堂上,为了帮助学生有效掌握知识,教师常常针对教学内容,设计出相应的问题情境,引导学生参与到思考中,使学生原有的认知与新内容发生碰撞,产生强烈的探知欲,进而培养学生良好的科学思维。……
