构建语文魅力课堂 让其真正为学生而存在
2021-08-10林丽英
林丽英
【摘 要】“魅力课堂”的实施对于学生的语文思维力、语文素养以及性格品质都有着积极的意义。课堂的魅力是因学生而呈现出来的,然而当前的小学语文教学中,很多教师过分关注学生的知识能力,而忽视了情感能力目标,致使学生在学习语文过程中被动性强、参与性差、思想认知浅薄。本文提出了构建“魅力课堂”的策略,意在使学生真正成为课堂的主体,让学生因语文学习而更美好。
【关键词】小学语文;魅力课堂;引力场
中图分类号:G623.2 文献标识码:A 文章编号:0493-2099(2021)17-0184-02
【Abstract】The implementation of "Charming Class" has positive significance for students' Chinese thinking ability, Chinese literacy and character quality. The charm of the classroom is presented by the students. However, in the current elementary school Chinese teaching, many teachers pay too much attention to the students knowledge and abilities, while ignoring the emotional ability goals, resulting in students passiveness, poor participation, and thinking in the process of learning Chinese. Cognitive shallow. This article puts forward the strategy of constructing a "charming classroom", which is intended to make students truly become the main body of the classroom and make them better because of Chinese learning.
【Keywords】Primary school Chinese; Charming classroom; Gravitational field
一、立足学生实际,创建引力场
作为语文教师,要想取得良好的教学成果,就要准备多方面的内容,其中包括教材、学情、课堂受纳度等多项内容。在课堂中,充足的准备工作对于课堂的有效性发挥大有裨益。引力场是“魅力课堂”实施的第一步,教师要立足学生的实际,充分了解学情,细细研读教材,设计符合学生个性特征的问题,激发学生的参与热情,让自己的课堂深深地吸引学生,用打动学生内心的情境去帮助学生探究文本的精神实质。例如,在《麻雀》一课教学当中,教师就可以让学生对文章产生探究的欲望,为学生构建一个引力场。这篇文章情感性强,学生必须全情地投入其中,才能与作者的情感保持一致,才能在以后的生活中懂得感恩。教师可以以社会典型事件为引力点,点燃学生的阅读热情,“同学们,大家来跟我看一段视频,它讲述了一个普通的故事,却能为我们带来心灵的震撼。……
