浅谈小学数学教学中如何引导学生进行自主学习
2021-03-08李敏
李敏
【摘 要】在小学数学教学中,自主学习能对小学生数学的学习效率、综合素养、知识质量带来良好的影响。对比其他学科,数学学科知识更抽象化、逻辑化。要想学生的学习能起到好的效果,教学中要以小学生为主,让其可以主动探索、了解、认知新的知识,让学生在自主学习中体验数学的魅力,在全面了解中牢记数学知识。本文对小学生自主学习能力在小学数学教学中的重要性及策略进行了叙述。
【关键词】小学数学;引导;学生;自主学习
中图分类号:G623.5 文献标识码:A 文章編号:1006-7485(2021)34-0081-02
A Brief Talk on How to Guide Students to Learn Independently in Primary School Mathematics Teaching
(Gaocheng No.6 Experimental Primary School, Chengwu County, Heze City, Shandong Province,China)LI Min
【Abstract】In primary school mathematics teaching, autonomous learning can have a good impact on primary school students' mathematics learning efficiency, comprehensive literacy, and knowledge quality. Compared with other subjects, the knowledge of mathematics is more abstract and logical. In order for students to have good results in their learning, primary school students should be the main element in teaching so that they can actively explore, understand and recognize new knowledge, experience the charm of mathematics in self-learning, and keep in mind the knowledge of mathematics in a comprehensive understanding. This article describes the importance and strategies of primary school students' autonomous learning ability in primary school mathematics teaching.
【Keywords】Primary school mathematics; Guidance; Students; Autonomous learning
以往以教师为主的教学模式和观念对小学生的学习造成一定的影响,学生处于被动学习状态,照本宣科的学习方法并不能帮助学生真正地理解和应用所学知识。小学生长期处于被动学习状态,会逐渐对数学知识的学习感到麻木。小学生在学习上自律与自主学习能力较差,需要教师在数学教学中巧妙地设计教学方式,通过不断引导使小学生可以自主学习数学知识,提高学生对数学的兴趣,然学生真正爱上数学这门学科。
一、引导小学生自主学习在小学数学教学中的重要性
(一)可培养学生学习习惯,使学生终身受益
通过不断改革创新可以推动社会的发展,教育新课改推出了学生自主学习的培养教学方针,满足了现代教育中的要求和学生的综合成长。小学是学生发展的重要时期,也是一个学生思维能力、创造能力的重要培养阶段。数学教师在这个阶段引导小学生自主学习,在潜移默化中让小学生养成自己学习的好习惯,能让学生在未来学习中更好地掌握知识,能让学生终身受益。……
