小学语文培养学生阅读能力的有效指导方法
2021-06-15黄秀华
黄秀华
摘 要:在知识经济时代下,阅读教学的重要性不言而喻,因为每个人都需要通过阅读学习才能切实实现长远发展,根据时代需求、理想信念逐步更新知识结构,在有效的、丰富的阅读活动中完成自己的梦想。因此,小学语文教师便要充分利用本学科的教学优势来培养学生的自主阅读能力,既要让学生实现有效学习,也要为学生的长远发展做准备。本文将从利用课文资源组织阅读探究、通过群文阅读丰富阅读经验、通过课外阅读培养阅读习惯三个角度来分析小学语文教师应该如何提升学生的阅读能力。
关键词:小学语文;阅读能力;培养策略
【中图分类号】G623.2 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1005-8877(2021)06-0115-02
An Effective Way to Train Students' Reading Ability in Primary School Chinese
HUANG Xiuhua (Huotian Central Primary School,Yunxiao County,Zhangzhou City,Fujian Province,China)
【Abstract】 in the era of knowledge economy,the importance of reading teaching is self-evident,because everyone need to learn by reading can really realize the long-term development,according to The Times demand ideal faith gradually update the knowledge structure,rich in effective reading activity to complete his dream as a result,primary school Chinese teachers should make full use of the discipline of teaching to cultivate the students' independent reading ability,to enable students to learn effectively already,also want to prepare for the long-term development of the students in this article,we will from the use of reading the text resources organization to explore the experience of reading by group article reading How should primary school Chinese teachers improve students' reading ability from three perspectives of cultivating reading habits through extracurricular reading.
【Key words】Primary School Chinese;Reading ability;Training strategy
受到“唯知識论”思想的直接影响,小学语文教师在组织阅读活动时也比较重视课文内容的讲解进度,认为只要学生知道课文讲得是什么、怎么讲的、为何要讲述相关内容即可,所以会通过单向讲解全面分析课文内容、布局结构,监督学生摘抄笔记、背诵相关知识,由此丰富学生的知识储备。我们不得不承认的是,这种单一的阅读互动模式确实可以在短期内丰富学生的知识储备,但是却并不能保证学生可以长久记忆文本内容,而且会限制小学生阅读思维、阅读能力的健康发育。对此,小学语文教师则必须要及时调整阅读教学形式,确保学生可以真正实现自主阅读、丰富阅读,稳步提升学生的阅读能力,使其终身受益。
1.利用课文资源组织阅读探究……p>
