小学体育教学中渗透德育的实践与探究
2021-09-03沙莎
沙莎

【摘 要】小学阶段体育教学能够促进学生身体与心理的健康发展,对学生具有十分重要的意义。在传统体育教学中,教师往往习惯引导学生开展课堂自由活动,这样的教学方式过于散漫,随着素质教育理念的深入人心,教师应通过体育教学来渗透德育观念,帮助学生塑造坚强的意志品质,促进学生的全面发展。本文从体育教师的角度,基于培育学生良好意志品质、激发学生的合作与竞争意识等方面,论述了小学体育教学中渗透德育的具体措施。
【关键词】小学体育;德育;教学方法;意义
中图分类号:G623.8 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-7485(2021)23-0022-02
Practice and Exploration of Moral Education in Primary School Physical Education
(Dingjiazhuang Primary School, Qixia District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province,China)SHA Sha
【Abstract】Physical education in elementary school can promote the healthy development of students' body and mind, which is of great significance to students. In the traditional physical education, teachers are often used to guide students to carry out free activities in the classroom. This kind of teaching method is too loose. With the popularity of the concept of quality education, teachers should infiltrate the concept of moral education through physical education, help students shape a strong will and quality, and promote the all-round development of students. From the perspective of physical education teachers, this paper discusses the specific measures of moral education in primary school physical education teaching based on the cultivation of students' good will quality and the stimulation of students' sense of cooperation and competition.
【Keywords】Primary school physical education; Moral education; Teaching methods; Significance
小学体育教师应认识到,德育能够促进学生思想道德观念的提升,同时对于学生树立积极向上的人生态度也发挥着不可替代的作用。教师应重视体育教学中的德育渗透,通过引导学生参与体育活动,来磨炼学生的意志品质,使学生在集体活动中学会合作与竞争,构建正确的思想价值观念,从而促进学生的全面发展。那么,德育在小学体育教学中的渗透具有什么意义?德育内容与小学体育教学的本质之间存在哪些联系?教师在开展德育渗透的过程中,具体应该怎样去做呢?下面,笔者基于教学实践与教学经验,对以上问题逐一阐述,并提出指导性的教学方法及建议。
一、在小学体育教学中渗透德育的意义
在小学阶段,体育教学相比于其他学科而言,在开展德育工作的过程中具有独特的优势。首先,体育课堂由室内课堂和室外课堂两部分组成,相比于其他学科体育具有一定的开放性,这样的课堂教学特点,为教师开展德育提供了便利。……
