小学低年级数学教学中趣味教学法的应用分析
2021-06-30陈兰瑛
陈兰瑛

摘 要:数学是小学阶段学生学习的重要学科,也是学生今后学习其他知识的基础,对于学生的知识学习以及个人发展有着极为深远的影响。但是,小学数学知识对于低年级小学生来讲,过于枯燥且困难,不愿主动开展知识的学习,影响学生的学习成效。针对低年级小学生的实际情况,教师要结合起年龄、心理等多方面特征,联系教学内容合理设计教学方案,融入趣味教学法,以学生喜爱的教学手段实现高效课堂的构建,也培养学生的数学素养,为学生的未来发展打好基础。
关键词:小学数学;低年级;趣味教学
【中图分类号】G623.5 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1005-8877(2021)04-0127-02
Analysis on the Application of Interesting Teaching Method in Mathematics Teaching in the Lower Grade of Primary School
CHEN Lanying (Banqiao Town Central Primary School,Heshui County,Qingyang City,Gansu Province,china)
【Abstract】 Mathematics is an important subject for students in elementary school,and it is also the basis for students to learn other knowledge in the future.It has a profound impact on students' knowledge learning and personal development.However,the elementary school mathematics knowledge is too boring and difficult for the lower grade pupils,and they are unwilling to take the initiative to carry out knowledge learning,which affects the students' learning effectiveness.In view of the actual situation of low-grade pupils,teachers should combine the characteristics of age,psychology and other aspects,design teaching plans rationally in connection with teaching content,incorporate interesting teaching methods,and realize efficient classroom construction with students' favorite teaching methods,and also cultivate students' mathematics Accomplishment lays a solid foundation for the future development of students.
【Keywords】Primary school mathematics;Lower grades;Fun teaching
在以前开展对小学生的数学教学中,教师总是运用较为单一的教学手段,学生学习的主动性不高。而且,也未能真正的达成对数学知识的深刻理解,在现实生活中应用。在新的教育背景下,强调学生在课堂教学中的地位,要以合适教学方式激发学生学习的热情。趣味教学法满足新时期对学生的教学要求,可以通过符合学生学习需求的教学活动最大程度调动其学习的积极性,促使学生自主开展对数学知识的探究,有利于教学成效的提升。
1.合理设计导入环节
低年级小学生的年龄较小,正处于认知事物的初始时期,对于身边的事物怀有一颗好奇之心。而且,由于小学生的知识储备不足,只要具有趣味的事物就能将学生学习的主动性调动。但是,若是不注重对学生探究数学知识的积极性的有效调动,学生很难一直维持对数学学习的关注,教学成效自然不佳。……
