中学聋生作文写作能力分层教学的策略
2021-03-08胡淑敏
胡淑敏
【摘 要】随着教育的改革以及新课程标准的发展与升级,作文作为语文课程中的重要组成部分,对学生表达能力与逻辑思维能力的发展有着促进作用,并且受到了专家和学者的高度重视与关注。然而聋生由于先天在生理上就失去了听觉能力,从小就没有形成健全的语言表达系统,在与人交流的过程中,也常常采用手势以及动作。在生活中由于大部分的人还不是很懂手语,所以聋生的交流也要逐渐依靠书面语言。因此,只有不断提高聋生的写作能力,才能保证他们能够熟练地与人进行有效交流。本文就中学聋生写作能力分层教学的策略进行探讨与分析,以供参考和评价。
【关键词】中学;聋生写作能力;分层教学;策略
中图分类号:G633.34 文献标识码:A 文章编号:0493-2099(2021)02-0006-02
【Abstract】With the reform of education and the development and upgrading of new curriculum standards, composition, as an important part of the Chinese curriculum, promotes the development of students' expression ability and logical thinking ability, and has received great attention and attention from experts and scholars. However, deaf students have lost their hearing ability due to their innate physical ability, and have not formed a sound language expression system since they were young. They often use gestures and movements in the process of communicating with others. Since most people do not know sign language very well in life, the communication of deaf students must gradually rely on written language. Therefore, only by continuously improving the writing ability of deaf students can they ensure that they can communicate with others proficiently and effectively. This article discusses and analyzes the stratified teaching strategies of deaf students in middle school for reference and evaluation.
【Keywords】 Middle school; Composition ability of deaf students; Layered teaching; Strategies
由于聋生具有先天听觉上的障碍,所以对语文的理解能力非常差,认识的词汇量也非常少,作文作为聋生表达与发展的重要环节,对聋生表达能力的发展有着积极的促进作用。然而,在现实生活中,由于聋生没有很好的表达能力与思维逻辑能力,所以写出来的作文常常出现词义不同、词不达意、结构混乱、语句不明確等现象。因此,教师应该根据聋生的学习能力、性格特点以及理解能力,运用分层教学策略,有效提高聋生的写作能力与写作水平,从而帮助聋生能够更好地通过书面表达与人进行有效的交流。
一、有效加强聋生写作的基本功训练
作文作为中学语文课程教学的重要环节之一,对学生语文课程的学习有着积极的促进作用,聋生除了运用动作外,也常常通过书面语言与人们进行有效的交流。……
