地方高校给排水科学与工程专业拔尖创新人才培养的探索与实践
2021-01-09林华董堃俞果
林华 董堃 俞果
摘要构建多元化的给排水科学与工程拔尖创新人才的培养模式,提升拔尖创新人才培养质量,为我国建设创新型国家提供保证,是提升国家创新力和实现经济科技发展的源动力。在给排水科学与工程学科本科生拔尖创新人才培养方面,桂林理工大学从人才遴选、教师水平、人才培养、人才考核等环节为突破口,从“入口”的人才选拔环节和“出口”人才评价环节入手,构建多元化的选拔方式;通过实施导师责任制,开拓人才培养路径,融于“体验式”科研育人体系的理念,深入推进人才培养模式改革,着力培养创新人才,提高人才质量。
关键词 人才培养 给排水科学与工程学科 拔尖创新人才
中图分类号:G642文献标识码:ADOI:10.16400/j.cnki.kjdk.2021.22.010
ExplorationandPracticeofCultivatingTop-notchInnovativeTalents ofWaterSupply andDrainageScienceandEngineeringSpecialty inLocal Colleges andUniversities
LIN Hua[1][2], DONG Kun[1][2], YU Guo[1][2]
([1]CollegeofEnvironmentalScienceandEngineering,GuilinUniversityofTechnology,Guilin,Guangxi541006;[2]Guangxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Control Theory and Technology, Guilin, Guangxi 541006)
AbstractConstructing a diversified training model for top-notch innovative talents in water supply and drainage science and engineering, improving the quality of training top-notch innovative talents, and providing a guarantee for my country’s construction of an innovative country is the source of power for enhancing national innovation and realizing economic and technologicaldevelopment.Intermsofthecultivationoftop-notchinnovativetalentsforundergraduatesinwatersupplyand drainage science and engineering, Guilin University of Technology takes the talent selection, teacher level, talent training, andtalentassessmentasbreakthroughs,andstartsfromthe"entry"talentselectionlinkandthe"export"talentevaluationlink. Start with the establishment of a diversified selection method; through the implementation of the mentor responsibility system, open up talent training paths, integrate the concept of "experience-based" scientific research and education system, deepen the reform of talent training mode, focus on cultivating innovative talents, and improve the qualityof talents.
Keywordstalenttraining;DepartmentofWaterSupplyandDrainageScienceandEngineering;top-notchinnovativetalents
拔尖创新人才培养已逐渐成为高等教育教学改革的主流趋势。科技创新是提高社会生产力和综合国力的必不可少的一部分。提升高校人才的质量的重要途径之一是培养拔尖创新人才,形成符合地方高校“新工科”特色的人才培养创新机制,对服务国家发展战略、促进高等教育优质发展具有重要意义。
1国内高校给排水科学与工程拔尖创新人才培养现状
本科教学导师制的培养、政府质量工程、“985、21l”工程等是当前拔尖创新人才培养的主要途径。中国高校在教育部政策的指导下采取多種举措,例如中科大开设少年班、北京大学开设元培计划和数学英才班等。在一流高等学府中,拔尖创新人才培养的目标定位明确,培养注重科研能力与理论知识培养的学术型人才。……
