张雷 张彦霞 张志哲 杨国红

摘 要：校园冰雪体育文化建设是一件长期细致的工作，如何利用我国2022年举办冬奥会的“冰雪热”这一契机，让校园冰雪文化建设实现跨越式发展成为热点课题。分析冬奥会背景下高校冰雪体育文化发展的新形势，探讨高校冰雪体育文化发展的创新方式，提出了开展特色冰雪体育课程;开拓思路，加大专业人才培养力度;校企合作，引入社会资金加大场地和设备投入;加大宣传，开展丰富多彩的文娱活动，提高师生参与冰雪体育活动的热情;制定科学发展规划，把校园冰雪文化建设作为校园文化的重要组成部分并持之以恒，以求促进校园冰雪体育文化的跨越式发展。

关键词：北京冬奥会;校园冰雪体育文化;现状;创新发展

中图分类号：G811.212/G80-054               文献标识码：A               文章编号：1002-3488（2022）02-0093-04

Research on the Innovation and Development of Ice and Snow Sports Culture in Northern Colleges and Universities under the Background of Winter Olympic Games

ZHANG Lei1， ZHANG Yan-xia1， ZHANG Zhi-zhe1， YANG Guo-hong2

（1. Physical Education Department of Heilongjiang Institute of Technology， Harbin 150050， China; 2. Physical Education Department of Harbin Finance University， Harbin 150030， China）

Abstract： The construction of campus ice and snow sports culture is a long-term and meticulous work. How to make use of the "ice and snow fever" of China's 2022 Winter Olympic Games to realize the leap forward development of campus ice and snow culture construction is a subject worthy of study. This paper analyzes the new situation of the development of ice and snow sports culture in Colleges and Universities under the background of the Winter Olympic Games， probes into the innovative ways of the development of ice and snow sports culture in Colleges and universities， and puts forward the following suggestions： developing characteristic ice and snow sports courses; opening up ideas， increasing the strength of professional personnel training; school enterprise cooperation， introducing social funds， increasing investment in venues and equipment; increasing publicity， carrying out colorful cultural and recreational activities， and improving the participation of teachers and students in ice sports In order to promote the great leap forward development of campus ice and snow sports culture， we should make scientific development plan and take the construction of campus ice and snow culture as an important part of campus culture.

Key words： Beijing Winter Olympic Games; Campus ice and snow sports culture; Innovation-driven development

1 引言

北京成功申办冬奥会后，国家先后发布了《冰雪运动发展规划（2016-2025年）》《2017 年青少年体育工作要点》《关于以2022年北京冬奥会为契机大力发展冰雪运动的意见》等政策，明确提出要以北京冬奥会为契机，大力开展冰雪进校园系列活动。尤其要注重普及青少年冰雪运动，推广和普及各级校园的冰雪体育运动，大力加快校园冰雪体育文化的发展进程[1]。其中，《关于以2022年北京冬奥会为契机大力发展冰雪运动的意见》进一步强调指出，要全力推进北京冬奥会备战工作、大力普及群众性冰雪运动、广泛开展青少年冰雪运动、加快发展冰雪产业、加强组织实施冰雪进校园，力争到2022年，使我国冰雪运动的发展趋势、普及程度、经济水平、产业规模全面实现跨越式的发展[2]。……