信息时代下有效练习在小学数学课堂教学中的应用
2021-10-30刘学证
刘学证
【摘 要】信息时代,小学数学课堂教学应该摆脱传统的教学思维模式,积极创新,从而真正实现思维教学。在小学数学课堂教学中,只有正视有效练习,才能真正帮助学生培养思维。本文主要从有效练习的基本内涵出发,分析信息时代小学数学课堂教学中有效练习存在的问题,进而探讨相关促进有效练习在信息时代小学数学课堂教学中应用的有效策略。
【关键词】有效练习;信息时代;小学数学课堂;应用策略
中图分类号:G623.5 文献标识码:A 文章编号:0493-2099(2021)28-0096-02
The Application of Effective Exercises in Primary School Mathematics Teaching in the Information Age
(Jin'anyuan School, Ganzhou District, Zhangye City, Gansu Province,China) LIU Xuezheng
【Abstract】In the information age, primary school mathematics classroom teaching should get rid of the traditional teaching thinking mode, actively innovate, so as to truly realize the thinking teaching. In primary school mathematics classroom teaching, only by facing up to effective practice can we really help students cultivate their thinking. Based on the basic connotation of effective practice, this paper analyzes the problems existing in the effective practice in mathematics classroom teaching in primary schools in the information age, and then discusses the relevant effective strategies to promote the application of effective practice in mathematics classroom teaching in primary schools in the information age.
【Keywords】Effective practice; Information age; Primary mathematics classroom; Applied strategies
小學数学课堂教学应该合理把握有效练习的概念,真正发挥练习的效果。目前小学数学课堂仍然存在练习低效、无效或者过分注重知识传授和技能培养,忽视思维训练的问题。对此,教师应该明确有效练习的概念,在课堂上积极引导学生进行思维发散,从而帮助学生养成良好的学习习惯,真正具备数学学科素养。信息时代,对于学生来说,学会某方面的知识内容的用处可能是有限的,但是掌握解决问题的思维是重要且必要的。
一、有效练习的概念
有效练习并不是追求练习的数量,而更是注重练习的质量,落脚在帮助学生培养解决问题的能力,而不仅仅是教会学生解决某一问题的方法。在进行有效练习时,教师不能抛开课本,而是要基于课本基础知识,创新教学方式,营造出活跃的课堂氛围,从而帮助学生找到问题的根本原因,真正解决问题。在有效练习的过程中,教师应避免框定学生的思维,要帮助学生打开思维,触类旁通,真正从学习中收获快乐,获得成就感,从而提高学习的积极性。……
