晏广生

摘  要：随着教育体制的改革，小学道德与法治学科的内容也出现了变化，不仅仅有道德教育，法治、安全教育的内容也不断增多，并占据了重要的比重。这表示，教师在教学工作中要充分利用道德与法治课堂载体，做好对小学生的安全教育，从而不断强化学生的自我保护意识，提高他们的自我保护能力。接下来，笔者结合自身的教学经验，就小学道德与法治教学中的安全教育策略谈几点建议，希望对相关工作者有所借鉴。

关键词：小学;道德与法治;教学;安全教育

【中图分类号】G621       【文献标识码】A         【文章编号】1005-8877（2021）27 -0129-02

Research on Safety Education in the Teaching of Morality and Rule of Law in Primary Schools

YAN Guangsheng  （Yanzhou District Experimental Primary School，Jining City，Shandong Province，China ）

【Abstract】With the reform of the education system，the content of elementary school ethics and rule of law has also changed. Not only is moral education，but the content of rule of law and safety education is also increasing and occupying an important proportion. This means that teachers should make full use of the classroom carrier of ethics and rule of law in their teaching work，and do a good job of safety education for primary school students，so as to continuously strengthen students' self-protection awareness and improve their self-protection ability. Next，based on my own teaching experience，the author makes some suggestions on safety education strategies in the teaching of ethics and rule of law in primary schools，hoping to learn from relevant workers.

【Keywords】Primary school;Morality and rule of law;Teaching;Safety education

儿童的特点是对新鲜事物充满了好奇和探索的欲望，特别是小学阶段的学习者认知水平有限，安全知识匮乏，部分学校教师和家长在安全教育方面做的不足，从而导致很多孩子出现了程度不一的安全事故，威胁着我国青少年的身心健康。所以，积极探索小学道德与法治教学中的安全教育是十分必要的。

1. 提高思想重视程度，践行素质教育理念

“安全重于泰山”，这是每一个人都知道的，一切漠视生命的态度和做法都是极端错误的，都要付出代价。因此，学校教育一定要把安全放在第一的地位，道德与法治作为我国课程体系的重要一部分，学校也要积极发挥自己的使命，做好安全教育。那么，首先教师要从思想上重视安全教育，牢牢践行素质教育的理念。

我们的社会发展到如今，从现代教育理论的角度看我们的教育正在从“应试教育”向“素质教育”转变。……