个性化人才培养与一流专业建设的探索与实践
2021-10-11胡顺石周亮吴涛秦建新
胡顺石 周亮 吴涛 秦建新

摘 要:在当前“国内国际双循环”新发展格局下,高等教育要立足学生个性特质差异,创新人才培养模式,提升高等教育质量,完成时代赋予的使命和功能。以我校地理学一流学科建设为例,通过修订完善个性化人才培养方案,优化课程体系设置和考核评价方式等,多措并举推进专业个性化人才培养模式的探索与实践,取得了一定的实践经验和成果,可为相关高校个性化人才培养提供借鉴。
关键词:个性化人才培养;一流专业建设;教学改革
中图分类号:G640 文献标志码:A 文章编号:2096-000X(2021)25-0015-04
Abstract: Under the current "dual circulation" development pattern, higher education departments should focus on the differences of individuality development for each student, innovate talent cultivation models and improve the quality of higher education, fulfilling the mission and functions given by the times. Taking the construction of the first-class discipline of geography in Hunan Normal University as an example, we took a lot of measures to explore and practice the individualized talent cultivation models, including revision of the individualized talent cultivation plan, optimization of the curriculum system and evaluation. We have obtained certain practical experience and results, which can provide reference for individualized talent cultivation in relevant universities.
Keywords: individualized talent cultivation; first-class professional construction; teaching reform
党的十九届五中全会通过的《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十四个五年规划和二〇三五年远景目标的建议》提出“加快构建以国内大循环为主体、国内国际双循环相互促进的新发展格局”重要战略举措。在当前新发展格局战略下,高质量创新人才队伍和高水平教育是国家发展、保持国际核心竞争力的重要保障,高等教育人才培养需要适应新发展格局战略需要,多措并举全面推进高等教育高质量发展。
个性化人才培养模式强调促进学生个性发展和创造力提升,对提高人才培养质量、完善高等教育人才培养模式具有重要作用。董泽芳等[1]深入分析了国外一流大学培养杰出人才的经验,得出了其共同经验,对我国高校个性化人才培养提供了许多深刻启示;叶佩青等[2]探索实施了高年级贯通式个性化人才培养模式;王春香[3]探索了地方院校商务英语个性化人才培养模式。……
