王鑫

摘  要：本文对国内装配式建筑产业行业背景、人才缺口、专业核心岗位以及核心能力等方面进行了调研分析，发现国内高校装配式建筑人才培养模式近年来虽然取得了一定的成绩，但是还存在着如人才培养不健全、局限性突出等诸多问题，针对存在的问题笔者在梳理分析数据和调研结果的基础上，根据以往的办学经验，创新的提出了解决装配式人才培养的新模式，即基于全产业链模式的人才培养模式，同时也阐述了人才培养解决策略等措施机制，为探索和研究全产业链装配式建筑人才培养方案提供参考和依据。

关键词：装配式建筑  全产业链  人才培养  创新研究

中图分类号：G642                              文献标识码：A                    文章编号：1674-098X（2021）02（a）-0205-03

Innovative research on the training mode of prefabricated architecture talents based on the whole industry chain mode      ——Taking Liaoning city construction vocational and Technical College as an example

WANG Xin

（Liaoning Urban Construction Vocational and technical college， Shenyang Liaoning Province， 110122 China）

Abstract： This paper investigates and analyzes the industry background， talent gap， professional core positions and core competence of the domestic prefabricated construction industry. It is found that although the domestic colleges and universities have made some achievements in recent years， there are still many problems， such as imperfect personnel training， prominent limitations and so on Based on the analysis of data and survey results， according to the previous school running experience， this paper puts forward a new mode to solve the problem of assembly type talent training， that is， the talent training mode based on the whole industry chain mode. At the same time， it also expounds the measures and mechanisms of talent training such as talent training strategy， so as to provide reference and basis for exploring and studying the talent training scheme of assembly architecture in the whole industry chain.

Key Words： Prefabricated building;Whole industry chain;Talent cultivation;Innovation research

近年来，随着我国建筑业企业生产和经营规模的不断扩大，建筑业总产值持续增长，建筑业国民经济支柱产业的地位稳固，装配式人才培养已引起各方高度重视和关注。

装配式建筑技能型紧缺人才的培养任务艰巨，探索装配式建筑人才培养体系创新研究极为必要。辽宁城市建设职业技术学院以行业为依托，促进地方经济发展的办学思路，率先于2012年申报了全国首个装配式建筑专业方向，为装配式建筑行业发展培养专门定向型人才。本文是遼宁省教育厅科学研究课题项目成果，通过本文的研究，将研究成果和研究经验进行发表，并积极推进在高校人才培养方面的应用，结合“省级示范校”建设经验和“省级双高”建设为契机，将研究成果进行推广，身体力行，起到示范引领作用，为高职院校提供装配式建筑人才培养办学经验。……