新形势下农业植物病理学课程教学改革探讨
2020-12-21吴根土窦彦霞杨水英李明骏刘翠平毕朝位青玲
吴根土 窦彦霞 杨水英 李明骏 刘翠平 毕朝位 青玲
摘要 农业植物病理学是一门理论性和实践性很强的植物保护专业核心课程。长期以来,广大教师们一直在探索着如何提高教学质量,如何更好地培养学生的专业素质和实践操作能力。为提高该课程的教学质量并满足新形势下农业教育的要求,针对西南大学农业植物病理学课程的教学状况,剖析了教学过程中存在的问题,并提出了相应的教学改革措施与方法,包括更新教学内容、推荐参考文献、建设教学团队、优化教学方法与手段,丰富实践内容和完善考核体系等,以期提高农业植物病理学课程的教学质量,培养满足现代农业需求的人才。
关键词 农业植物病理学;农业教育;教学目标;教学改革
中图分类号 S-01文献标识码 A文章编号 0517-6611(2020)22-0262-04
doi:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2020.22.069
Discussion on the Teaching Reform of Agricultural Plant Pathology Course under the New Situation
WU Gen-tu, DOU Yan-xia, YANG Shui-ying et al (College of Plant Protection, Southwest University, Chongqing 400716)
Abstract Agricultural plant pathology is a core compulsory course of plant protection specialty with strong theoretical and practical properties. For a long time, the teachers always concern about how to improve the the teaching quality of agricultural plant pathology course and cultivate the students professional quality and practical skills. In order to improve the teaching quality of this course and meet the requirements of agricultural education under new situations, aiming at the teaching status of agricultural plant pathology course in Southwest University, we analyzed the existing problems in the teaching process, and proposed some measures and methods on teaching reform, including updating the teaching content, recommending references, constructing the teaching staff, optimizing the teaching methods and strategies, enriching practice content and improving the assessment system. The objectives were to improve the teaching quality of agricultural plant pathology course, and cultivate the talents for meeting the modern agricultural needs.
Key words Agricultural plant pathology;Agricultural education;Teaching objectives;Teaching reform
基金项目 西南大学教育教学改革研究项目(2018JY089)。
作者简介 吴根土(1983—),男,福建泉州人,副教授,博士,从事植物病毒学研究。
*通信作者,教授,博士,博士生导师,从事植物病毒学研究。
收稿日期 2020-05-14
自改革开放以来,我国科技、经济得到了前所未有的发展,我国人民生活水平也发生天翻地覆的变化,人们已从寻求吃饱穿暖转向追求优质、健康的绿色农产品[1]。习近平总书记在党的十九大报告中提出了乡村振兴战略并强调要统筹推进农村经济建设、政治建设、文化建设、社会建设、生态文明建设,加快推进农业农村现代化[2]。为使农业教育发展满足当前社会需求,相关政府部门制定了全面的农业教育改革方案,如《教育部·农业部·国家林业局关于推进高等农林教育综合改革的若干意见》。……
