戏剧史类课程教学改革
2020-12-21张莉

摘 要:戏剧史类教学如何生动、有效地贯彻实施,如何在教改的大環境下进行实践教学,需要戏剧教育工作者对戏剧教学作出深刻领会。作者认为需以“讲、观、演、研、论”为主线,以网络教学综合平台为辅助手段进行教学模式改革,意在营造良好的教学氛围,激发学生参与课堂学习的主动性和自觉性,通过创设多样的教学情境与创新教学模式以保证良好的教学效果。
关键词:戏剧史;教学改革;教学模式;实践教学
中图分类号:G642 文献标志码:A 文章编号:2096-000X(2020)36-0150-04
Abstract: Teachers in the field of drama education should take different aspects in to consideration about how to make the teaching reform in drama history related courses under the circumstances of teaching reform in higher education, and practice as well. I believe that teaching in drama history related courses should attach importance to the combination of theories and practices. The teaching reform focuses on "teach, watch, perform, research and discuss", with network teaching platform as teaching aid can be adopted. This can help to provide experiential learning, create good teaching atmosphere, and ensure satisfactory teaching effect by creating various teaching situation and innovating teaching mode.
Keywords: drama history; teaching reform; teaching mode; practical teaching
在当下教育改革和人才培养方面,“创新”是一个关键词。在教学上进行卓有成效的改革,培养和造就应用型创新人才,是高校教师义不容辞的责任,也是教师们尽心努力的教学方向。艺术教育在培养创新型人才中具有举足轻重的地位。而戏剧教育则是艺术教育中的重中之重。“在培养高素质创新型人才的高校中,戏剧教育其实是一条最便捷、最适当的人文素质教育途径”[1]。本文意在探讨当下艺术教学改革和人才培养背景下戏剧史类课程的教学改革。
一、戏剧史类课程教学基本要求
戏剧史类课程是在明晰戏剧这一基本概念的前提下,对戏剧的源流演变形成概貌性的认识。这一课程以时间为纵坐标,按照历史分期,研究不同历史年代、不同地域的戏剧艺术形态的成因及相互之间的关系与差别;通过介绍人文背景、艺术思潮和艺术流派,展现戏剧艺术的产生、发展历程。此类课程的……
