企业集团资金管控探讨
2020-04-13时伟谦
时伟谦
【摘 要】对于企业集团来说,资金的管理不仅关系企业集团的业务发展和资金运用,甚至影响集团的发展战略。论文从分析企业集团资金管控的作用,即降低资金的成本、规避和防范资金风险,增强总部对成员企业的财务控制力、增强融资能力,拓展融资渠道、保持现金流平衡,落实资金计划体系入手,针对企业集团资金管理中存在的问题,从管和控两方面探讨资金集中管理的措施及具体操作模式,对企业集团在实践中选择适合自己的资金管控模式具有一定的指导意义。
【Abstract】For an enterprise group, the management of capital not only concerns the business development and capital utilization of the enterprise group, but also affects the development strategy of the group. This paper analyzes the function of capital management and control of enterprise groups, that is, reducing the cost of capital, avoiding and preventing capital risks, strengthening the financial control ability of headquarters over member enterprises, enhancing the financing ability, expanding financing channels, maintaining cash flow balance, and implementing the capital plan system. In view of the problems existing in the capital management of enterprise groups, this paper discusses the measures and specific operation modes of centralized capital management from the aspects of management and control, which has certain guiding significance for enterprise groups to choose their own capital management and control modes in practice.
【关键词】企业集团;资金管控;集中管理
【Keywords】enterprise groups; capital management and control; centralized management
【中图分类号】F275.1 【文献标志码】A 【文章编号】1673-1069(2020)01-0001-02
1 企业集团资金管控的作用
1.1 资金合理配置可降低企业资金的成本,亦可保值增值
基于企业集团化发展,实现多元化发展是新时代集团发展的重要趋势。集团化发展必然会增加资金管理的难度,例如,基于不同业务的实施,集团内部出现资金短缺及资金紧张的问题。集团资金集中管理可以在集团内部形成良好的管理模式,实现对资金调配的集中化管理,可以减低资金的成本,降低集团外部融资总额,解决资金短缺的问题,合理的资金管控还可以优化闲置资金,使资金保值并增值,创造额外的收益,体现企业集团资金优势。其也凸显了企业集团资金管控的核心价值,即通过集团资金集中管控,实现了集团内部产业与金融的深度融合,最终实现了业财的深度结合。
1.2 规范筹划与运作,规避和防范资金风险,增强总部对成员企业的财务控制力……p>
