英语线上对分互动教学设计
2021-11-26曹明,樊湘夫
曹明,樊湘夫



摘 要:线上对分是对分课堂在线上教学的一种新的尝试。英语线上教学采用对分课堂教学范式,借助蓝墨云班课和QQ等媒体平台,实现线上互动, 促进语言交流,凸显学生的学习过程。准实验研究对英语专业一年级实验组(35人)与对照组(31人)实施三个月的基础英语线上教学,问卷调查及期末考试成绩用SPSS26.0进行独立样本t检验,相关分析和回归分析,显示教学设计及态度对线上学习起到关键作用,期末考试结果亦存在显著性差异,预示英语线上PAD范式中的互动教学设计对学生线上学习行為改变的有效性。
关键词:英语线上对分;互动;教学设计;学习行为改变
中图分类号:G642 文献标志码:A 文章编号:2096-000X(2021)32-0150-05
Abstract: Online PAD(Presentation-Assimilation-Discussion) practice is a new type of internet-based PAD experience. English online teaching, which is supported by LanMo Cloud Class and QQ platforms, applied the paradigm of PAD to implement online interaction, enhances language communication, and highlights the process of students' learning. A quasi-experimental study sampled 35 English major students as an experimental group and 31 as a control group from freshmen of an ordinary college in three-month online Integrated English Course teaching. By using T-test, correlation, and regression of SPSS 26.0, statistics show that teaching design and students' attitudes toward online learning have played crucial roles. Final examination also indicates significant differences between the two groups. As a result, interactive teaching design in online PAD paradigm turns out to be effective to the changes of students' online learning behaviors.
Keywords: English online PAD; interaction; teaching design; changes of students' learning behaviors
英语教学高度依赖互动交流,然而长期以来,互动教学的方法和手段常常因为主观和客观的条件限制难以在课堂上完全展现其优势,线上教学是其中之一。2019年10月,教育部在《关于深化本科教育教学改革全面提高人才培养质量的意见》[1]中指出,要严格教学管理,全面提高课程建设质量;同时又在《关于一流本科课程建设的实施意见》[2]中提出创新教学模式,促进师生/学生间的交流互动,以突出学生中心地位。在线上教学受到时空阻隔的情况下,是否能够满足学生学习的需要,给学生的学习行为带来实质性的改变?产生于中国本土的对分课堂教学范式,线下教学已初见成效[3-4],是否也适用于线上教学?以对分课堂教学范式为支撑的线上互动教学设计为实施“以学生为中心”的线上教学提供了新的思路。……
