小学英语师生互动存在的问题及对策
2021-10-30安丽梅
【摘 要】在新课程背景下的教学活动中,越来越重视学生的主体地位,尤其在课堂教学中,师生互动质量的好坏,对教学课程有着直接的影响。英语作为一门语言类学科,加强学生的表达能力是重点的教学任务。但据当前的情况而言,小学英语课程中,师生互动还存在一些问题,如互动方式单一、偏向性强、互动情感不高等情况,要及时调整。本文对小学英语师生互动存在的问题展开了讨论,针对一些现象提出了几点教学策略,以供英语教师参考。
【关键词】小学英语;师生互动;问题及对策
中图分类号:G623.31 文献标识码:A 文章编号:0493-2099(2021)28-0164-02
The Problems and Countermeasures of Teacher-student Interaction in Primary School English
(Nijiaying Town Central Primary School, Linze County, Zhangye City, Gansu Province,China) AN Limei
【Abstract】In the teaching activities under the background of the new curriculum, more and more attention is paid to the main status of students. Especially in classroom teaching, the quality of teacher-student interaction has a direct impact on the teaching curriculum. As a language subject, English is a key teaching task to strengthen students' expressive ability. However, according to the current situation, there are still some problems in the teacher-student interaction in primary school English curriculum, such as the single interaction method, the strong bias, and the low interaction emotion, which need to be adjusted in time. This article discusses the problems existing in the interaction between teachers and students in primary schools English, and proposes several teaching strategies for some phenomena for reference by English teachers.
【Keywords】Primary school English; Teacher-student interaction; Problems and its countermeasures
一、小學英语师生互动存在的问题
(一)互动形式单一,教育效果不明显
师生互动形式单一,是当前较为突出的问题。在新课程标准的教学中,要求教师充分展示学生的主体地位,鼓励他们大胆说,讲述出自己的真实想法。在当前的课程活动中,师生互动的形式较为单一,经常呈现“提问——回答——总结”的模式,这就导致学生长时间处于一个麻木的状态,课程内容缺乏新意。其次,这种互动方式,也展现出教师在教育理念上的偏差,无法充分调动学生的积极性,课堂氛围较为压抑,学习处于一个被动的状态,教育效果不够明显。最后,单一的互动形式,难以激发学生的创造性思维,教师问什么,学生说什么,没有达成互动的真实目的。
(二)互动偏向性强,照顾效果不全面
在传统的应试教育中,更加注重学生能力的提升。尤其在教学课程中,一切以成绩为主。……
