初中化学教学中的教学瓶颈及解决策略
2021-10-30宋国伟
宋国伟
【摘 要】随着社会的不断进步与发展,人们对素质教育也有了更高层次的认知。教师在传道授业解惑的过程中不能只是单调地讲解课本,要让学生在学习过程中感受乐趣,从而提高学生的学习能力。所以,在初中化学教学的过程中,教师要发挥主导作用,创新教学方法,改变传统的教学模式,让学生爱上课堂,激发学生学化学的乐趣,提高学生上课时的积极主动性,从而带动化学学科教学质量的提升。
【关键词】初中化学;教学瓶颈;对策
中图分类号:G633.8 文献标识码:A 文章编号:0493-2099(2021)28-0160-02
The Teaching Bottleneck in Junior High School Chemistry Teaching and Its Solving Strategy
(No. 2 Middle School of Jiaokou County, Shanxi Province, China) SONG Guowei
【Abstract】With the continuous progress and development of society, people have a higher level of awareness of quality education. Teachers should not just monotonously explain textbooks in the process of preaching and teaching work to solve puzzles, but should let students feel fun in the learning process, so as to improve students' learning ability. Therefore, in the process of junior high school chemistry teaching, teachers should play a leading role, innovate teaching methods, change the traditional teaching mode, let students fall in love with the classroom, stimulate students' interest in learning chemistry, and improve students' initiative in class, thereby driving the improvement of the teaching quality of chemistry subjects.
【Keywords】Junior high school chemistry; Teaching bottleneck; Countermeasures
化學是素质教育中的一门重要学科,随着社会的不断发展,对人才的要求也越来越高。化学这门学科在学习过程中如果始终沿袭传统的教学模式,势必会碰到瓶颈,使学生以及教师在学习和传授过程中觉得枯燥无味。初中化学教师要转换课堂模式,将传统模式进行改革,不断改革教学模式,引进新的教学案例,从而突破教学瓶颈。本文主要从初中化学教学中遇到的问题和瓶颈进行探析,从而提出相应的对策。
一、初中化学教学中存在的瓶颈
初中化学教学中存在着一些瓶颈,一方面是学生对课堂不感兴趣,比如,学生对化学课的积极性不高,觉得课程内容枯燥,提不起上课兴趣,从而导致该学科的学习成绩不理想;另一方面是课堂内理论知识太多,化学课上的一些实验只在教师讲课过程中出现一下,而学生没有做实验的机会,这导致学生只知道理论而对实践是一头雾水;还有一些学校存在硬件设施缺乏的现象,没有实验设备供学生和教师使用等。……
