“共情”“引导”“培育”:抗“疫”素材融入大学生爱国主义教育路径研究
2021-06-20乐凤
乐凤
摘 要:爱国主义始终是中华民族最重要的精神财富、是中华民族前进的强大精神动力,新冠肺炎疫情给中国乃至世界的发展带来了威胁和挑战,中国人民在党中央的领导下,用伟大的爱国主义精神谱写了伟大的抗“疫”历史,思政教育者要把握此次特殊的爱国主义机遇、充分挖掘在这场战“疫”中感人素材,有感情、有层次、有深度、有对比地讲好中国抗“疫”故事,通过“共情”“引导”“培育”的方式将抗“疫”故事融入爱国主义教育中,激发爱国热情,把握爱国主义的内涵,让爱国主义转化为青年学生的精神力量和行动自觉。
关键词:抗“疫”素材;大学生;爱国主义;思想政治教育
中图分类号:G641 文献标志码:A 文章编号:2096-000X(2021)12-0012-05
Abstract: Patriotism has always been the most important spiritual wealth of the Chinese nation and is a powerful spiritual driving force for the Chinese nation's advancement. The COVID-19 has posed threats and challenges to China and the world. Under the leadership of the Party Central Committee, the Chinese people have written a great history of anti-epidemic with great patriotism, and the ideological and political educators should seize this special opportunity and fill the patriotic opportunity. This paper explores the touching materials of fighting against the COVID-19, tells the Chinese anti-epidemic stories with emotion, level, depth and contrast, and integrates the anti-epidemic stories into the patriotic education by means of "empathy", "guidance" and "cultivation", so as to stimulate patriotic enthusiasm, grasp the connotation of patriotism, and turn patriotism into the spiritual strength and action of young students conscious.
Keywords: anti-epidemic materials; college students; patriotism; ideological and political education
一、抗“疫”素材融入大学生爱国主义教育的意义
在2018年的全国教育大会上,习近平总书记强调,要在厚植爱国主义情怀上下功夫,让爱国主义精神在学生心中牢牢扎根。2020年春节期间,新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎疫情大爆发,面对突如其来的疫情,党中央高度重视,迅速做出部署,全面加强对疫情防控的集中统一领导,全国上下团结一心,共同参与了这场疫情防控狙击战,医生护士、军人警察、基层干部,以及各行各业的抗“疫”英雄冲在了前线,他们用实际行动生动诠释了什么是爱国主义。抗击疫情关乎国家的命运,爱国主义教育也关系着国家的未来,2月26日,教育部办公厅在关于开展“共抗‘疫情、爱国力行”主题宣传教育和网络文化成果征集展示工作的通知中指出“要注重加强以爱国主义教育为主要内容的思想引导,将防疫知识、战‘疫先进事迹教育、生命教育、公共安全教育、心理健康教育等融入在线学习,增强学生爱党爱国爱社会主义的思想情感”。……
