浅谈如何提高绘本教学的有效性
2021-06-15周微冬
周微冬
摘 要:绘本是儿童早期教育的最佳读本,是最合适幼儿进行阅读的图画书。作为儿童的“人生第一书”它有着精美绝伦的绘图,给孩子们带来视觉的大餐,有很高的文学艺术。对于幼儿平时不易理解的、较为深邃的内涵,包括生命、哲理等主题价值,绘本都能通过浅显易懂的故事来阐述。现如今绘本教学逐渐成为幼儿语言领域的重要组成部分,我们在进行绘本教学时候要链接《指南》《纲要》,分析解读绘本,把握核心价值,要链接课程改革(课程游戏化),设计组织活动时要改变学习形态,要链接长远目标,观察倾听孩子们的表现,关注孩子们的学习品质,提高绘本教学的有效性。
关键词:绘本教学;课程改革;有效性
【中图分类号】G610 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1005-8877(2021)06-0045-02
How to improve the effectiveness of Picture Book Teaching
ZHOU Weidong (Xinqiao Street Central kindergarten,Xinbei District,Changzhou City,Jiangsu Province,china)
【Abstract】Picture book is the best book for children's early education and the most suitable picture book for children to read. As the "first book of life" for children,it has exquisite drawing,brings visual feast to children,and has high literature and art. For children usually difficult to understand,more profound connotation,including life,philosophy and other theme values,picture books can be explained through simple and easy to understand stories. Nowadays,picture book teaching has gradually become an important part of children's language field. When we conduct picture book teaching,we should link the guide and outline,analyze and interpret picture books,grasp the core value,link curriculum reform (curriculum game),change learning form when designing and organizing activities,link long-term goals,observe and listen to children's performance,and pay attention to children To improve the effectiveness of picture book teaching.
【Keywords】Picture book teaching;Curriculum reform;Effectiveness
在教學过程中,使用绘图读本教学是比较常见的一种教学方式,早期幼儿绘图读本是科学与艺术的结合体,是形象化教学的一种产物。教师在教学中迅速而准确的使用,可以使教学活动生动活泼,激发学生的兴趣,使学生注意力完全集中在教师引导的问题上,幼儿教师运用绘图读本教学可以使学生获得丰富的感性认识,从而加深问题的理解和记忆。
1.分析解读,链接《指南》《纲要》,把握核心价值
绘本对于孩子们来说是非常感兴趣的,里面丰富的画面蕴含着很多价值。教师在了解孩子对内容感兴趣的基础,精准解读教材,找准教学的切入点,挖掘此次教学活动的核心价值这是至关重要的。……
