彭婧

摘  要：在初中语文的阅读教育中，阅读审美教育更能提升学生的素质，使学生在学习中净化心灵，在感受阅读带来的丰富文化知识中不断成长，从而建立属于自己独立人格的人生观、价值观，不断提升自我的审美意识，进而陶冶情操，使学生的内心得到升华。但在现如今应试教育的影响之下，学生在语文阅读学习中过于模式化，总结性的教育充斥其间，学生学习方式过于程式化。本篇对于初中语文阅读审美教育进阶路径进行探讨分析，旨在找出学生在阅读学习中应该掌握的正确方法，提升初中语文阅读审美教育的意义和作用。

关键词：语文阅读;阅读教育;审美教育

【中图分类号】G633.3    【文献标识码】A       【文章编号】1005-8877（2021）08-0077-02

On the advanced path of aesthetic education of Chinese reading in junior high school

PENG Jing  （Zhadi junior middle school，Min County，Dingxi City，Gansu Province，china）

【Abstract】In the reading education of junior high school Chinese，reading aesthetic education can improve the quality of students，make students purify their mind in learning，and grow up in the rich cultural knowledge brought by reading，so as to establish their own outlook on life and values of independent personality，constantly improve their aesthetic consciousness，and cultivate their sentiment，so as to sublimate the students' heart. However，under the influence of examination oriented education，students are too patterned in Chinese reading learning，and summative education is full of them，and students' learning methods are too stylized. This paper discusses and analyzes the advanced path of Chinese reading aesthetic education in junior high school，aiming to find out the correct methods that students should master in reading learning，and enhance the significance and role of aesthetic education in junior middle school Chinese reading.

【Keywords】Chinese reading;Reading education;Aesthetic education

初中語文课本所选取的课文历来是经受住时间考验的经典中的经典，这些作品无论是语言文字还是语法语感，都为学生提供了一个写作的典范。学生在学习这些作品的同时，不仅要对自己的语言感知能力有所提高，还要从文中有更深层次的理解，得出属于自己的结论，从而启发学生走向正确的人生观、价值观。这是阅读教学中最高层次的教育，是以感悟人生为内容的对心灵的洗礼，是对热爱生命的灵魂拷问。但是我国目前仍然实行应试教育，受此影响，语文阅读模式化严重，不能使学生在对课文的理解上充分发挥想象，在阅读教学中切割严重，总结性训练过多，使本是满篇富有灵动之气的作文被肢解的七零八落。……