薛芗 刘萍 徐月明 任鸿升 王奎萍 冯月明 张静

摘要 思想政治教育在高职院校人才培养中起着重要作用，而推进课程思政建设则是实现高校育人目标的重要途径。课程思政即以课程为载体，以立德树人为根本，充分挖掘蕴含在专业知识中的德育元素，并将德育元素渗透、贯穿于教育和教学的全过程，实现专业课与思政教育的有机融合，从而助力学生的全面发展。以高职院校园艺技术专业的一门职业基础课程土壤肥料学为例，就如何结合专业课程特点充分挖掘梳理思政元素及如何结合基本理论自然有机地开展课程思政教育展开了实践与分析，并对积极推进课程思政教育的有效途径进行了探讨。

关键词 专业课程;课程思政;土壤肥料学

中图分类号 S-01 文献标识码 A文章编号 0517-6611（2021）05-0277-03

doi：10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2021.05.078

开放科学（资源服务）标识码（OSID）：

The Practical Exploration of Course Ideology and Politics in Professional Courses in Higher Vocational Colleges—Taking Soil Fertilizer Science as an Example

XUE Xiang， LIU Ping， XU Yue-ming et al

（Yangzhou Polytechnic College， Yangzhou，Jiangsu 225009）

Abstract Ideological and political education plays an important role in personnel training in higher vocational colleges， and promoting curriculum ideological and political construction is an important way to achieve the education goal of colleges. Curriculum ideological and political education is to take the curriculum as the carrier， with morality as the foundation， fully excavate the moral education elements contained in professional knowledge， and the moral education elements permeate and run through the whole process of education and teaching， to achieve the organic integration of professional courses and ideological and political education， so as to help students all-round development. Taking soil fertilizer science as an example in this paper， a professional basic course of horticulture technology in higher vocational colleges ， how to fully explore and sort out ideological and political elements in combination with the characteristics of professional courses and how to carry out ideological and political education organically combined with the basic theory were practiced and analyzed. Furthermore， the effective ways to promote curriculum ideological and political education were also discussed.

Key words Professional courses;Course ideology and politics;Soil fertilizer science

習近平总书记在全国高校思想政治工作会议上的重要讲话指出，“要坚持把立德树人作为中心环节，把思想政治工作贯穿教育教学全过程，实现全程育人、全方位育人，开创我国高等教育事业发展新局面”[1]。高等职业教育是我国高等教育的重要组成部分，是针对具有中等以上学历水平的学生，培养生产、管理、服务等一线需要的应用型高级技术人才，紧密结合职业岗位需要组织教学的一种高等教育类型[2]。高等职业教育通常采用以职业教育为导向，以社会需求为目标，以技术应用能力为主线的人才培养形式[3]，其思想……