浅谈对留守儿童的小学语文教育方法
2021-03-08杨旭
杨旭
【摘 要】我国目前仍然处于社会主义初级阶段,区域经济水平存在一定的不平衡现象。于是,为了改善家庭的经济条件,大量的农村人口迁移到城市,促进了城市的繁荣发展,同时也带来了一系列社会问题。其中比较突出的是异地搬迁和留守儿童的心理问题。小学语文学科有着巨大的德育作用,对学生心理和思想的改善能够产生积极影响。本文以心理调整为切入点,从留守儿童语文学习普遍问题及充分发挥语文学科教育作用两个主要方向展开讨论。
【关键词】留守儿童;小学语文;教育方法
中图分类号:G623.2 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-7485(2021)34-0049-02
A Brief Talk on the Primary School Chinese Education Methods for Left-behind Children
(Minle Ecological Industrial Park School, Zhangye City,Gansu Province,China)YANG Xu
【Abstract】China is still in the primary stage of socialism, and there is a certain imbalance in regional economic level. Therefore, in order to improve the economic conditions of families, a large number of rural people moved to cities, which promoted the prosperity and development of cities, but also brought a series of social problems. Among them, the most prominent are the psychological problems of relocated children and left-behind children. Chinese in primary schools plays a great role in moral education, which can have a positive impact on the improvement of students' psychology and thought. Taking psychological adjustment as the entry point, this paper discusses the common problems of left-behind children's Chinese learning and giving full play to the role of Chinese education.
【Keywords】Left-behind children; Primary school language; Educational method
在當前的小学语文教学中,不少教师发现留守儿童因为远离父母所以产生了各种心理上的问题。有些学生比较内向自卑,有些则缺乏主动精神,还有的没有足够的意志力和克服困难的勇气。这些心理上的问题都会反映到他们的学习状态和学习成果上,阻碍教学效果的发挥。针对这种情况,教师应该通过分析对语文学科的深入分析,理解这一学科能够对学生心理产生的积极作用,寻找有效的教学策略方法,然后在实践中不断验证和提升,既要取得良好的语文教学效果,也要促进学生的身心健康成长,实现立德树人的根本教育任务。
一、留守儿童语文学习的普遍问题
留守儿童在小学语文学习上出现的问题根源基本是一致的,因为长期以来缺乏父母的鼓励和陪伴,导致留守儿童心理发育不健康,形成了学习效果不彰的内因。……
