宋伟东 郭越 陈毅湛 张弛 范东华

摘要“光电检测技术”是光电信息科学与工程专业的核心课程。在传授专业知识和培养专业技能过程中融入思政教育，达到全程育人、全方位育人的目的，具有重要意义。本文以紫外光电探测器的讲授为案例，将光子型探测器的基本工作原理与特性等知识点串联起来，在讲解其研究发展历程中融入课程思政，向学生传达科学研究精神的内涵；同时，以GaNMSM型紫外探测器制作与测试作为科研实践内容，培养学生严谨的科学操守和良好的科研规范。本案例将传授知识、培养能力相结合，并在教学和实践各个环节融入课程思政，“三位一体”，达到润物无声的育人效果。

关键词 光电检测技术 课程思政 高校 科学精神

中图分类号：G424文献标识码：ADOI：10.16400/j.cnki.kjdk.2021.22.051

Ideological and Political Exploration of "Photoelectric Detection Technology"

——Taking "ultraviolet photodetector" as an example

SONG Weidong， GUO Yue， CHEN Yizhan， ZHANG Chi， FAN Donghua

（School of Applied Physics and Materials， Wuyi University， Jiangmen， Guangdong 529020）

Abstract"Photoelectric detection technology" is the core course in the major of optoelectronic information science and engineering. It is of great significance to integrate ideological and political education during the professional knowledge and skill teaching， guiding students to achieve the goal of full and all-round education.This article takes the ultraviolet photodetector as an example which connects in series the basic working principles and characteristics of a photodetector， so as to convey the connotation of the spirit of scientific research to the students. Meanwhile， the fabrication and characterization of a MSM type GaNphotodetector is used as a scientific research practice， whichhelps to cultivate students’ rigorous scientific ethics and good scientific research norms. This case combines the imparting of professional knowledge and ability， and integrates curriculum ideology and politics into each link of teaching and practice， which directs to achieve an education effect that likes moisturizing things silently.

Keywordsphotoelectric detection technology； ideological and political education； university； science spirit

0绪论

“光电检测技术”是光学与电子学相结合而产生的一门最具潜力的新兴检测技术，具有精度高、容量大、自动化等特点，与國民经济各行业的发展和应用密切相关。“光电检测技术”课程是光电信息科学与工程专业核心课程，为前期“光电子技术”“半导体物理与器件”“信号与系统”等课程提供光电专业基本应用及拓展的必备能力与素质的支撑；为后续课程“光电子专业实验”“光电综合训练”“毕业设计（论文）”等课程提供光电专业基本概念、基本原理与基本计算。该课程与其他光电信息学科知识体系紧密相连，具有很强的理论性和实践性。课程主要内容包括光电检测系统结构、光电检测物理机制、各类光电检测器件、光电检测电路、直接检测系统、光外差检测系统，以及各类光电检测测试仪。……