三级防控理念对脑卒中高危人群健康行为及脂代谢的影响
2020-09-02胡梦皎
胡梦皎


【摘要】 目的:观察三级防控理念对脑卒中高危人群健康行为及脂代谢的影响。方法:将2017年6月-2019年3月220例脑卒中高危人员根据随机数字表法分为对照组(常规健康教育组)110例和观察组(三级防控理念组)110例。比较两组干预前及干预后6个月的健康促进生活方式量表Ⅱ(HPLPⅡ)、治疗依从性及脂代谢指标。结果:干预前两组的HPLPⅡ评分、治疗依从性及脂代谢指标比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),干预后6个月观察组的HPLPⅡ评分、治疗依从性及脂代谢指标均显著优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:三级防控理念对脑卒中高危人群健康行为及脂代谢的影响相对较好,在脑卒中高危人群中的应用价值相对较高。
【关键词】 三级防控理念 脑卒中 高危人群 健康行为 脂代谢
doi:10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2020.18.070 文献标识码 B 文章编号 1674-6805(2020)18-0-03
Influence of Tertiary Prevention and Control Concept for Healthy Behavior and Lipid Metabolism of High-risk Population of Stroke/HU Mengjiao. //Chinese and Foreign Medical Research, 2020, 18(18): -169
[Abstract] Objective: To observe the influence of tertiary prevention and control concept for healthy behavior and lipid metabolism of high-risk population of stroke. Method: A total of 220 high-risk persons of stroke from June 2017 to March 2019 were divided into control group (routine health education group) 110 cases and observation group (tertiary prevention and control concept group) 110 cases. Then the health promotion lifestyle profile scaleⅡ(HPLPⅡ), treatment compliance and lipid metabolism indexes of two groups before the intervention and at 6th month after the intervention were compared. Result: The HPLPⅡ scores, treatment compliance and lipid metabolism indexes of two groups before the intervention were compared, there were no statistically significant differences (P>0.05), the HPLPⅡ scores, treatment compliance and lipid metabolism indexes of observation group at 6th month after the intervention were significantly better than those of control group, there were statistically significant differences (P<0.05). Conclusion: The effect of tertiary prevention and control concept for healthy behavior and lipid metabolism of high-risk population of stroke is relatively better, and its application value in the these high-risk population of stroke is relatively higher.
[Key words] Tertiary prevention and control concept Stroke High-risk population Healthy behavior Lipid metabolism
First-authors address: Binhu District Hospital of Wuxi City, Wuxi 214121, China
腦卒中在我国的发病呈现逐步升高的趋势,疾病相关致残率及致死率也处于较高的状态。临床中对于脑卒中高危人群的防控研究显示,有效的干预方式有助于脑卒中的发生率,对于降低患者及其家庭、社会等多方面的负担具有较高的临床价值[1-2]。三级防控是心脑血管疾病防控的重要相关方式,而相关理念在脑卒中高危人群中的应用,尤其是对健康行为及脂代谢等重要相关方面的影响研究仍不足。因此,本研究就三级防控理念对脑卒中高危人群健康行为及脂代谢的影响进行观察,现总结如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
将2017年6月-2019年3月220例脑卒中高危人员为研究对象。纳入标准:脑卒中高危人员。排除标准:文盲者;精神障碍者;认知异常者;不能全程配合调查研究者。根据随机数字表法分为对照组(常规健康教育组)110例和观察组(三级防控理念组)110例。对照……
