“体育游戏”教学法对初中体育课堂教学的作用研究
2020-08-06吴桐
吴桐

摘 要:在中学的体育课教学过程中,遵循着教学大纲的基础上,对学生在进行课上参与的活动。进行一系列教学布置,运用游戏的教学方法能大大提升课堂的教学效果。本文通过查找文献的方法,对近些年游戏教学方法在体育课堂过程中应用的相关文章进行总结分析,并运用实验对比的方法选取某初中学生进行实验干预。随机分成实验组和对照组,分别进行游戏教学方法和传统理念教学方法的对比实验,通过一个学期(18周)的干预后,数据结果显示,运用游戏教学方法实验班比传统教学方法对照班在体育运动成绩的身体素质指标上都有很好的提升。通过本文的实验研究,能够很好地为我国初中体育教师在平时增加体育的教学效果,增添更多的实践依据。
关键词:体育游戏教学法 初中体育课 教学 作用
中图分类号:G633 文献标识码:A 文章编号:2095-2813(2020)06(b)-0111-02
Abstract: In the process of physical education teaching in middle school, on the basis of following the syllabus, students participate in activities in class. A series of teaching arrangements and game teaching methods can greatly improve the classroom teaching effect. Through the method of literature search, this paper summarizes and analyzes the relevant articles about the application of game teaching method in the process of PE class in recent years. And use the method of experimental contrast to select a junior high school students for experimental intervention. Randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group, respectively, the game teaching method and the traditional idea teaching method of the comparative experiment, through a semester (18 weeks) after the intervention, the data results show that the use of the game teaching method of the experimental class compared to the traditional teaching method of the control class in sports performance physical quality indicators have a good improvement. Through the experimental research of this paper, it can be a good way for junior middle school physical education teachers to increase the teaching effect of physical education in peacetime, and add more practical basis.
Key Words: Sports game teaching method; Junior middle school physical education; Teaching; Function
20世紀80年代,我国大力提倡素质教育,并且要求学生全面发展,以适应国际化发展的趋势,推动我国与全世界学校体育教育之间的差距。传统应试教育的影响下,学校体育发展过程中逐渐对于体育课的兴趣爱好逐年降低,越来越多的学生在体质方面处于不断下滑的状态,尤其是从近些年学生体质监测的整体数据来看,普遍我国中小学生体质处于下滑的趋势。
针对我国学校体育所出现的问题,我国教育学者在近20年内不断引进欧洲先进的学校体育教学观念。例如,日本的快乐教学和美国的spark课程教学理念,最主要的目的就是要提高学生参加体育活动的兴趣爱好,并且从真正意义上提高学生的体质健康。……
