C++程序设计课程“一项三联”教学目标实现新举措
2024-06-21王欣

摘 要:课程思政和OBE理念教学是教育部对新工科教师提出的新要求。为了将C++程序设计的课程教学、课程思政和OBE三者完美融合呈现给学生,该文提出“一项三联”的教学方法,即以一个项目贯穿C++整个授课过程,实现课程教学、课程思政和OBE紧密联系的教学方法,该方法增加学生学以致用的学习兴趣,提升教学、思政效果,实现学生运用计算机编程技术解决复杂实际问题的能力。
关键词:课程思政;课程教学;OBE;C++程序设计;教学方法
中图分类号:G642 文献标志码:A 文章编号:2096-000X(2024)17-0106-04
Abstract: Curriculum ideological and political education (CIPE) and curriculum teaching(CT) with OBE concept are the new requirements of the Ministry of Education for new engineering teachers. In order to present CT of C++programming, CPIE and OBE to students perfectly, this paper proposes the teaching method of "one project and three links", which means that a project is used throughout the whole course of C++ teaching to realize the close links of curriculum teaching, CIPE and OBE. The method increases the students' interest in learning to apply their knowledge, improves the effect of teaching and CIPE, and realizes the students' ability to use computer programming technology to solve complex practical problems.
Keywords: curriculum ideological and political education; curriculum teaching; OBE; C++ programming design; teaching method
习近平总书记多次强调,“把思想政治工作贯穿教育教学全过程,实现全程育人、全方位育人,努力开创我国高等教育事业发展新局面……为学生一生成长奠定科学的思想基础”[1]。教育部要求教师要深入落实习近平总书记关于教育的重要论述,高校要全面推进课程思政建设,发挥好每门课程的育人作用,全面提高人才培养质量[2]。同时,教育部工程认证要求教师以OBE(Outcome-based Education)理念进行教学,即以学生为中心、以成果为导向的方式进行授课,突出强调了通过课程的学习,学生应具备解决复杂实际问题的能力[3-4]。
C++程序设计是高校大学生的计算机类通识课,是通向计算机编程语言世界的入门课程,是所有以对象编程为理念的计算机编程技术的奠基石[5],也是本科生全国计算机等级考试的考试科目之一,其可以培养学生的逻辑思维和编程思维,在培养综合性高级编程应用人才中占有重要地位。
