基于应用型人才培养的动物性食品卫生学实验课程教学改革
2021-11-26李权王小波石火英
李权 王小波 石火英
摘要 为培养应用型动物性食品卫生与检疫人才,从教学方法、教学内容和考核方式3个方面,对动物性食品卫生学实验课程进行改革探索。结果表明:教学方法改革能够提高学生的积极性,培养创新思维,强化动手操作能力;教学内容改革锻炼了学生对问题的综合分析能力,真正做到了学以致用;考核方式的改革增强了学生对实验教学的重视程度,提高了学生解决实际问题的能力。
关键词 应用型人才;培养;动物性食品卫生学;实验课教学;改革
中图分类号 S-01 文献标识码 A 文章编号 0517-6611(2021)21-0272-02
doi:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2021.21.070
开放科学(资源服务)标识码(OSID):
Teaching Reform of Animal Derived Food Hygiene Experiment Course Based on Applied Talents Training
LI Quan WANG Xiao-bo SHI Huo-ying 2
(1. College of Veterinary Medicine,Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225009; 2. Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225009)
Abstract In order to cultivate applied talents of animal derived food hygiene and quarantine personnel, this paper explored the reform of the experimental teaching of “Animal Derived Food Hygiene” from the aspects of methods, contents, and examination methods. The results showed that the reform of teaching method can improve students enthusiasm, cultivate innovative thinking and strengthen the ability of practical operation; the reform of teaching content has exercised the students comprehensive ability to analyze the problems and really put what they have learned into practice; the reform of the examination method has enhanced the students attention to experimental teaching and improved the students ability to solve practical problems.
Key words Applied talents;Cultivation;Animal Derived Food Hygiene;Experimental course teaching;Reform
基金项目 江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(PAPD)。
作者简介 李权(1989—),男,山东单县人,讲师,博士,硕士生导师,从事动物性食品卫生学的教学与研究。
*通信作者,教授,博士,博士生导师,从事动物性食品卫生学及兽医病理解剖学的教学与研究。
收稿日期 2021-06-15
我国的教育改革和发展规划大纲已明确指出要加大應用型人才的培养力度,通过学习将成熟的技术和理论应用于实际的生产生活中,基于应用型人才的培养需求,加强动物性食品卫生学实验课程教学改革势在必行。动物性食品卫生学是兽医公共卫生科学的重要组成部分,是以兽医学和公共卫生学的理论、技术及相关法规为基础,研究动物性食品生产、加工和流通的过程中可能存在的影响其卫生安全和固有品质的有害要素,提出预防性控制措施,确保产品的安全和质量,以保障人类健康的综合性应用科学[1]。……
