有机化学课程思政元素挖掘及教学实践探讨
2021-11-13张彩霞熊道陵欧阳少波邹来禧刘晋彪
张彩霞 熊道陵 欧阳少波 邹来禧 刘晋彪



摘 要:有机化学课程是化学化工类专业的专业基础课,传统的授课方式以有机化合物的结构及性质为主线,强调专业知识的传授而忽视了其育人功能。通过引入课程思政理念,在系统讲授有机化学课程的过程中,巧妙融入化学家在化学史中的贡献、新材料合成及应用、与化学试剂有关的典型案例等思政元素,不仅有助于提高学生课堂学习热情与效率,而且有利于培养学生的爱国情怀和奉献精神,实现教书与育人的相互促进。
关键词:有机化学;课程思政;思政元素;爱国情怀;传统文化
中图分类号:G641 文献标志码:A 文章编号:2096-000X(2021)26-0189-04
Abstract: Organic Chemistry acts as a professional basic course for majors involving chemistry and chemical engineering. The traditional teaching methods of Organic Chemistry, however, are based on the structures and characteristics of organic compounds, emphasizing the teaching of professional knowledge and ignoring ideological and political education. Through the introduction of the concept of the ideological and political theories teaching, during the process of systematically teaching Organic Chemistry, the ideological and political elements such as the contribution of chemists in the history of chemistry, the synthesis and application of new materials, and typical cases related to chemical reagents are cleverly integrated. By that way, it is not only to improve students' enthusiasm and efficiency in classroom learning, but also helps to cultivate students' patriotism and dedication. Finally, the mutual promotion of teaching and educating will be realized.
Keywords: Organic Chemistry; the ideological and political theories teaching; ideological and political elements; patriotism; traditional culture
2020年,教育部印發了《高等学校课程思政建设指导纲要》,为全面推进高校课程思政建设,明确了总体目标和重点内容。新时期高校的课程思政应按“四新一大”要求加强建设。所谓“四新”,指的是课程思政建设要有新认识、新理念、新抓手和新要求;而“一大”指的则是大动作,实现课程思政建设的全覆盖。
俄国作家契诃夫曾说:“科学是人生中最重要、最美好和最需要的东西。”现代自然科学为人类认识各种自然现象提供了重要的工具和方法,深刻影响着人们的人生观、价值观和世界观。因此,自然科学在培养学生的健全人格、爱国情怀等方面大有可为,有机化学课堂教学正在进行这方面的探索。
一、有机化学课程思政建设目标
我国高等教育肩负着培养德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义事业建设者和接班人的重大任务,必须坚持正确的政治方向,高校立身之本在于立德树人。……
