问题教学法在小学语文阅读教学中的应用
2021-10-20吴臻斌
吴臻斌
摘 要:阅读教学是语文学习中的主要内容之一,小学语文教学中,阅读学习给予学生的回报很少,学生往往要花费很多精力去面对阅读,所以在“如何提升小学学生阅读能力”的问题上,我们已经实践了许多方法,例如互动式教学法、多任务型教学法和问题教学法。本文就通过分析小学语文阅读教学中应用问题教学法的作用,并分析其中存在的问题,为以后的教育实践提供参考。
关键词:问题教学法;小学语文;阅读教学;教育现状
【中图分类号】G623.2 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1005-8877(2021)27 -0157-02
The Application of Problem Teaching Method in Chinese Reading Teaching in Primary School
WU Zhenbin (Nanjing County Experimental Primary School,Zhangzhou City,Fujian Province,China)
【Abstract】Reading teaching is one of the main contents in Chinese learning. In elementary school Chinese teaching,reading learning pays little to students,and students often spend a lot of energy to face reading,so in the "how to improve the reading ability of primary school students" In terms of problems,we have practiced many methods,such as interactive teaching method,multi-tasking teaching method and problem teaching method. This article analyzes the role of the problem-based teaching method in primary school Chinese reading teaching,and analyzes the existing problems,so as to provide references for future educational practice.
【Keywords】 Problem teaching method;Elementary school Chinese;Reading teaching;Education status
隨着教育不断改革,教学中对于学生实践能力的培养越来越注重,小学语文中阅读是语文实践能力的重要表现。基于这一教学目的,问题教学法在小学语文阅读教学中提高了学生的阅读兴趣,增强阅读能力,达到了在教学过程中提升学生实际能力的教学要求。
1. 问题教学法的认识
(1)“问题教学”名词解释及问题思维培养意义
何为问题教学法,从名称中就很容易看出,问题教学法以问题为主线,贯穿于整个教学活动。在小学语文阅读中,问题教学法就是通过对各种语文问题进行引导教学,创造学生自主思考问题的环境。教师在阅读教学中通过问题教学,围绕阅读问题创造思考环境,给予学生更多思考的机会,引导学生如何看待问题并有效解决问题,激发对阅读的学习兴趣,并且通过对问题的自主思考解决,提高学生的阅读能力,为以后的语文阅读学习打下基础。……
