焦秀萍

【摘    要】随着小学新课标要求的改革与更新，小学教学的目标也随之改变，需要从以往传统的教育形式进行创新。在具体的教学过程中，要以学科教学为教学基础，以社会主义核心价值观作为教学的品质导向。社会主义核心价值观在课堂的正确融入能使学生树立正确的价值观、道德观和发展观，对于学生的人生发展有着长远且正向的影响。教师在进行学科知识教育的同时，也要关注学科素养的培育，在知识传授的时候也要兼顾对核心价值观的传播與教育，让学生能全面发展。

【关键词】小学道德与法治课堂;核心价值观;创新策略

中图分类号：G621        文献标识码：A      文章编号：1006-7485（2021）25-0115-02

Innovation and Research on Practicing Core Values in Primary School Morality and Rule of Law Class

（Huachen Primary School， Chengguan District， Lanzhou City， Gansu Province， China）JIAO Xiuping

【Abstract】With the reform and renewal of the requirements of the new curriculum standards for primary schools， the goals of primary school teaching have also changed， and innovations need to be made from the traditional educational forms in the past. In the specific teaching process， subject teaching should be taken as the basis of teaching， and socialist core values should be used as the quality orientation of teaching. The correct integration of socialist core values in the classroom can enable students to establish correct values， ethics and development concepts， and has a long-term and positive impact on the development of students lives. Teachers should pay attention to the cultivation of subject literacy while carrying out subject knowledge education. When imparting knowledge， they should also take into account the dissemination and education of core values， so that students can develop in an all-round way.

【Keywords】Primary school morality and rule of law classroom; Core values; Innovative strategies

一、小学道德与法治课堂与社会主义核心价值观融入意义

其一，丰富小学教育课程内容，提高道德与法治课堂的教学效率。道德与法治课程作为一门思想意识层面的课程，很多理论与知识都较为抽象，难以让学生很好地理解其中的含义。小学阶段的学生好奇心重，思维活跃，抽象能力不足，而传统的道德与法治课程教学模式以书本知识为主、结合部分案例讲解，这种方式过于枯燥和乏味，这样的授课方式容易导致学生在课堂上难以集中注意力，导致学习效率下降，进而导致课堂教学效率下降。另外，很多家长和教师认为，道德与法治课程是一门次要课程，相对于语数外等主要学科，并不是未来应试的必备课程，容易忽视学生的道德与法治学习。但是小学教育课程不仅是学生知识学习的过程，还是学生人格培养与正确价值观培育的关键时期。……