探讨小学武术教学存在的问题与措施
2021-09-03许清军
许清军

【摘 要】武术是中华民族国之瑰宝,武术精神是我国千百年来不朽的文化象征。从小学习武术可以强身健体,培养自强不息的尚武精神。我国小学武术教学开展近六十年,取得了很大成就,也存在一定的问题。文章就目前小学武术教学存在的问题进行深入剖析,并从武术内涵与精神、科学原理、学习氛围和课程制定等几方面探索问题的解决方案,希望对今后小学武术教学工作开展有些许参考作用。
【关键词】武术教学;武术内涵;问题;教学方法
中图分类号:G852 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-7485(2021)23-0171-02
To Discuss the Problems and Measures in Elementary School Wushu Teaching
(Dongfeng Town Center Primary School, Jianou City, Fujian Province,China) XU Qingjun
【Abstract】Martial arts is a treasure of the Chinese nation, and the spirit of martial arts is a cultural symbol of immortality in my country for thousands of years. Learning martial arts from an early age can build a healthy body and cultivate a martial arts spirit of continuous self-improvement. The teaching of martial arts in elementary schools in our country has been carried out for nearly sixty years, and great achievements have been made, but there are also certain problems. The article makes an in-depth analysis of the existing problems in primary school martial arts teaching, and explores solutions to the problems from the connotation and spirit of martial arts, scientific principles, learning atmosphere and curriculum formulation, hoping to provide some reference for future primary school martial arts teaching.
【Keywords】Martial arts teaching; Connotation of martial arts; The problem; The teaching method
作为最具中国特色的体育项目,武术因其独有的观赏性、技击性和健身性受到全世界的关注。小学生通过武术训练,可以在体能、协调性等方面提高身体素质,更能弘扬自强不息、精忠报国的尚武精神。早在二十世纪六十年代初,教育部颁发的教学大纲已经把武术纳入小学体育教学内容中。近年来,轮滑、街舞、跆拳道等新兴体育项目对武术形成了强烈的冲击,其影响力和学习氛围大不如从前。为了更好地传承与发扬武术这一传统文化,我们需要从基础抓起,从小学武术教学着手。
一、小学武术教学存在的问题
(一)学生对武术缺乏必要的认知和足够的兴趣
虽然说中华武术源远流长、名扬四海,但大多数小学生对于武术的认识主要来源于武侠小说或是影视作品等非专业途径,对于武术的精神内涵、文化价值和功能价值等方面认知片面、偏颇甚至扭曲,无法正确形成一个系统的中华武术观。……
