羟苯磺酸钙辅助治疗糖尿病肾病早期临床效果观察
2021-08-09张娜
张娜


摘 要:目的 总结羟苯磺酸钙辅助治疗糖尿病肾病早期的临床效果,分析羟苯磺酸钙辅助治疗方案的有效性和可行性。方法 选取2019年7月~2020年8月期间在北京市回民医院接受治疗的86例早期糖尿病肾病患者,根据随机数字表法分为两组,对照组43例接受常规糖尿病肾病早期治疗,观察组43例在对照组治疗基础上加用羟苯磺酸钙辅助治疗,对比分析组间肾功能、炎性因子和临床疗效的差异。结果 治疗后,观察组尿微量白蛋白排泄率(UAER)、血肌酐(Scr)、超敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)和白介素-18(IL-18)低于对照组,内生肌酐清除率(Ccr)、临床有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 羟苯磺酸钙辅助治疗有利于抑制早期糖尿病肾病炎性因子分泌,促进肾功能改善、提高临床疗效,是糖尿病肾病早期治疗的有效方案。
关键词:羟苯磺酸钙;糖尿病肾病;临床疗效
中图分类号:R587.3 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1009-8011(2021)-6-0007-03
Abstract: Objective To summarize the clinical effects of calcium dobesilate in adjuvant treatment of early diabetic nephropathy, and to analyze the effectiveness and feasibility of calcium dobesilate as an adjuvant treatment program. Methods Eighty-six patients with early diabetic nephropathy who were treated in Beijing Huimin Hospital from July 2019 to August 2020 were selected and divided into two groups according to the random number table method. The control group 43 received conventional early diabetic nephropathy treatment, and the observation group 43 cases were treated with calcium dobesilate on the basis of the control group, and the differences in renal function, inflammatory factors and clinical efficacy between the groups were compared and analyzed. Results After treatment, the observation group's urine microalbumin excretion rate (UAER), serum creatinine (Scr), high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α) and interleukin-18 (IL- 18) Lower than the control group, the endogenous creatinine clearance rate(Ccr) and clinical effective rate are higher than those of the control group, the difference is statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Calcium dobesilate adjuvant therapy is beneficial to inhibit the secretion of inflammatory factors in early diabetic nephropathy, promote renal function improvement, and improve clinical efficacy. It is an effective plan for early treatment of diabetic nephropathy.
Keywords: calcium dobesilate; diabetic nephropathy; clinical efficacy
现代西医学认为糖尿病肾病的主要机制为肾小球、肾小管发生不同程度硬化性改变,肾小球萎缩,而间质纤维化[1],糖尿病患者一旦肾脏受损,中晚期肾功能将持续恶化不可逆转,因此,尽早发现,及时干预显得尤为重要。目前临床上常用血管紧张素Ⅱ受体拮抗剂、血管紧张素转化酶抑制劑等治疗,虽然效果较好,但药物副作用较大,而羟苯磺酸钙属于血管保护剂,可有效控制肾小球基底膜增厚,延缓肾间质纤维化,改善肾脏内微循环,保护靶器官,有抑制炎症,改善血管内皮的功能[2]。基于此,本文尝试在常规治疗基础上加用羟苯磺酸钙治疗早期糖尿病肾病,取得满意疗效,现报道如下。
1 资料和方法
1.1 一般资料
选……
