利用当地历史资源提高学生历史素养
2021-08-09赵振江
赵振江
【摘 要】影响人健康成长的因素特别多,其中包括环境。“到什么山唱什么歌”讲的就是人的思想情感要根据环境的变化而变化。人生存的环境有一定的区域性,在这个区域内的历史遗迹、山川大河、人文环境、名人轶事、民俗文化等诸多因素,都能对当地的人们产生巨大影响。教师在对学生开展历史教学的过程中,合理运用这些乡土资源,就能够培养学生健康的思想品质,让他们成长为一个优秀的人。历史教师还应该注重学生的思想教育,让他们从历史名胜中寻求传统文化的底蕴,汲取精神食粮,从而实现全面发展。
【关键词】名胜资源;历史文化;名山大川;民间文化;思想教育
中图分类号:G633.51 文献标识码:A 文章编号:0493-2099(2021)20-0031-03
Using Local Historical Resources to Improve Students' historical Literacy
(No .2 Middle School, Gaotai County, Zhangye City, Gansu Province,China) ZHAO Zhenjiang
【Abstract】There are many factors that affect the healthy growth of people, including the environment. "Which mountain to sing, what song" means that people's thoughts and emotions should change according to changes in the environment. The environment in which people live has a certain regionality, and many factors such as historical sites, mountains and rivers, human environment, celebrity anecdotes, and folk culture in this area can have a huge impact on local people. In the process of teaching history to students, teachers can use these local resources reasonably to cultivate students' healthy ideological qualities and enable them to grow into excellent people. History teachers should also pay attention to the ideological education of students, so that they can seek the foundation of traditional culture from historical places and draw spiritual food, so as to achieve all-round development.
【Keywords】Historical resources; Historical culture; Famous mountains and rivers; Folk culture; Ideological education
在歷史课的教学中,教师利用本地的名胜古迹作为教学资源,能有效调动学生的学习积极性,激发学生的学习兴趣,提高教学效率。教师还可以适当带领学生饱览当地的历史遗迹,让学生对历史有切身的感受,深刻体会历史文化内涵。这样的教学方式能够帮助学生快速掌握所学知识,提高自身的文化素养。
一、利用历史名胜古迹,培养学生的历史人文情怀
中华民族的历史渊源悠长,在这历史的长河中,涌现了许多可歌可泣的故事、可圈可点的风云人物,更有数不清的历史遗迹可供后人参观瞻仰。后人在参观瞻仰的过程中,就会在无形当中接受这些历史文化的熏陶。在对学生进行思想教育的过程中,教师可以就近利用当地的这些名胜古迹作为教材,发挥其教育价值。……
