幼儿园美术课程游戏化的实践与思考
2021-07-01唐雨欣
唐雨欣
摘 要:幼儿园的孩子们宛如一张白纸,他们认知能力比较欠缺,不能认识到学习对自身发展的作用,如果逼着他们学习,会起到反作用,他们都是凭着兴趣而认知,要让幼儿高效地进行学习,必须借助于游戏而展开教学,这就是幼儿园美术课程游戏化的理论基础,是幼儿学习和发展的前提。文章主要立足教学实践,对幼儿园美术教学游戏化实施的策略问题,进行简单阐述,以期强化幼儿的审美能力,创造能力,激发幼儿对美术的兴趣。
关键词:幼儿园美术;游戏化;策略
【中图分类号】G614 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1005-8877(2021)10-0073-02
Practice and Thinking of Gamification in Kindergarten Art Course
TANG Yuxin (No. 2 Kindergarten,Zhangpu Town,Kunshan City,Jiangsu Province,china)
【Abstract】The children in kindergarten are like a blank sheet of paper. They lack cognitive ability and cannot recognize the effect of learning on their own development. If they are forced to learn,it will have a counterproductive effect. They all know based on interest. In order for children to learn efficiently,teaching must be carried out with the help of games. This is the theoretical basis of gamification of art courses in kindergartens and the premise of childrens learning and development. Based on teaching practice,the article briefly elaborates on the strategic issues of the implementation of game-oriented art teaching in kindergartens,in order to strengthen children's aesthetic and creative abilities,and stimulate children's interest in art.
【Keywords】Kindergarten art;Gamification;Strategy
幼儿园课程游戏化,是近年来幼儿园教育的热门话题,美术课程游戏化更见其必要性、重要性。幼儿园美术教育与游戏相融合,是幼儿园美术课程游戏化实施的主要策略,让孩子们快乐而有意义地学习,让孩子们“玩中学”、“学中玩”,美术活动中融入游戏化,也利于幼儿萌发对美的感受和体验,促其用美表现生活、创造生活,促进幼儿想象力和创造力的培养。如何实施幼儿园美术活动游戏化,是本文探讨的主题,笔者从教学实践和教学案例出发,对游戏化教育的实施方法和策略问题,谈几点思考。
1.引题游戏化,激发幼儿对美术活动兴趣
良好的开端是成功的一半。幼儿园美术活动开展时,首先应注重引题的趣味性、游戏化,趣味、游戏化的引题,可以快速把孩子们引领到特定的场景中,以引发孩子们对美术活动的兴趣。为此,在带领孩子们开展美术活动时,可以融入幼儿角色表演游戏、猜谜语活动、讲故事等方式,激活美术活动氛围,激发幼儿参与的积极性、主动性。……
