课程思政融入《土力学》教学的探索与实践
2021-06-15张科纳学梅
张科 纳学梅


摘 要:课程思政是新形势下高等教育改革的重要内容。分析了“双带头人”培育工程对思政育人与专业教育结合的积极促进作用。遵循土力学的课程特点和教学内容,融入家国情怀、专业自豪感、专业责任感、辩证唯物思维、工匠精神以及科技创新等多种思政元素,给出了相应的教学设计及案例,探索构建了土力学课程思政教学新模式,实现了思政教育与专业教育的同向同行。
关键词:课程思政;双带头人;土力学;课程教学
中图分类号:G642 文献标志码:A 文章编号:2096-000X(2021)08-0113-04
Abstract: Curriculum-based ideological and political education is a staple of the higher education reform under the new current situation. This paper analyzes the positive effects brought about by the "double leaders" cultivation project by combingthe ideological and political education with professional education. According to the course characteristics and course contents, the teaching integratesthe home-nation sentiment, specialty pride, speciality sense of responsibility, mindset of dialectical materialism, artisan spirit and technical innovation in the course. At the same time, the course design and academic cases are put forward to explore a new pattern of ideological and political education in soil mechanics, which achieves the parallel function of ideological and political education and professional education.
Keywords: course of ideological and political education; double leaders; soil mechanics; curriculum teaching
習近平总书记在全国教育大会上指出,我们的教育必须把培养社会主义建设者和接班人作为根本任务;而后,在全国高校思想政治工作会议上明确要求,各类课程与思想政治理论课同向同行,形成协同效应[1-2]。为深入贯彻习近平总书记关于教育的这些论述,教育部于2020年6月印发了《高等学校课程思政建设指导纲要》,全面推行课程思政。因此,课程思政已成为目前我国高等教育改革的重要内容[2],这就要求高校教师不仅是“教书匠”,更要做育人“大先生”。
《土力学》课程是水利水电、土木、地质、采矿以及交通运输工程等多个专业都会开设的学科基础必修课,主要讲授土的物理、渗透、压缩和抗剪强度特性,以及土压力、边坡稳定性分析和地基承载力计算。该课程具有很强的实践性[3],相关知识点可直接应用于工程实际问题,且在当前如火如荼的工程建设中扮演着非常重要的角色[4],“上天、入地、下海”均有涉及。……
