胡倩

[摘要] 目的 分析丹紅注射液在老年缺血性心脑血管疾病治疗中的临床使用价值。 方法 选择2019年12月至2020年9月期间收治入院的80例老年缺血性心脑血管疾病患者，以奇偶数方式分组，对照组采用常规治疗，观察组联合采用丹红注射液治疗，比较两组的治疗效果、临床疗效和复发率、神经功能、活动能力等。 结果 观察组患者的治疗总有效率比对照组高，差异有统计学意义（χ2=5.1647，P<0.05）;观察组治疗后hs-CRP为（3.45±1.32）mg/L，Hcy为（13.54±2.17）μmol/L，CEC为（6.61±1.08）cells/μL，均低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）;观察组复发率比对照组低，差异有统计学意义（χ2=5.0000，P<0.05）;观察组治疗后NIHSS评分降低，BI指数及ADL评分升高，分别是（5.64±1.43）分、（74.29±3.76）分、（74.12±3.09）分，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。 结论 丹红注射液用于老年缺血性心脑血管疾病的治疗效果较好，可以减轻患者炎性反应，降低血栓形成风险，提升斑块稳定性，减轻神经功能损伤，提升患者的活动能力，控制复发率，值得临床推广。

[关键词] 丹红注射液;老年缺血性心脑血管疾病;临床疗效;血栓;复发率

[中图分类号] R743.3          [文献标识码] B          [文章编号] 1673-9701（2021）35-0102-03

Clinical value of Danhong injection in treatment of senile ischemic cardio-cerebrovascular diseases

HU Qian

Department of Senile Diseases， Central Hospital of Zaozhuang Mining Group， Zaozhuang   277000， China

[Abstract] Objective To analyze the clinical value of Danhong injection in the treatment of senile ischemic cardio-cerebrovascular diseases. Methods Eighty elderly patients with ischemic cardio-cerebrovascular diseases who were admitted to hospital from December 2019 to September 2020 were divided into 2 groups according to the odd-even method. The control group was treated with conventional treatment， and the observation group was treated with Danhong injection. The therapeutic effects， clinical efficacy， recurrence rates， neurological function and mobility of the two groups were compared. Results The total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group， and the difference was statistically significant （P<0.05， χ2=5.1647）. After treatment， in the observation group， the hsCRP was （3.45±1.32） mg/L， and the Hcy was （13.54±2.17） μmol/L，and the CEC was （6.61±1.08） cells/μL， which were lower than those in the control group， and the differences were statistically significant（P<0.05）. The recurrence rate of the observation group was lower than that of the control group， and the difference was statistically significant （χ2=5.0000， P<0.05）. In the observation group， the NIHSS score was lower， while the BI index and ADL score were higher， and they were （5.64±1.43） points， （74.29±3.76） points and （74.12±3.09） points， respectively， with statistically significant differences（P<0.05）. Conclusion Salvia miltiorrhiza injection has good therapeutic effect on senile ischemic cardio-cerebrovascular diseases， which can reduce patients' inflammatory response， reduce the risk of thrombosis， improve plaque stability， reduce neurological damage， improve patients' activity ability， and control the recurrence rate， which is worthy of clinical promotion.

[Key words] Danhong injection; Senile ischemic cardio-cerebrovascular diseases; Clinical efficacy; Thrombus; Recurrence rate

缺血性心脑血管疾病在临床中的发病率比较高，本病在老年群体中最为常见。老年人机体功能衰退，往往患有糖尿病、高血压等基础性疾病，故发病率较高。此外，本病发病于老年人，其死亡率和致残率更高[1]。常见的缺血性心脑血管疾病包括心肌梗死、缺血性脑卒中等，此类疾病将导致心脑血管系统急性缺血缺氧，引起心肌细胞和脑组织缺血性坏死，损害患者神经系统，从而致患者残疾[2]。……