王玲玲

【摘 要】目的：探究将药物治疗和认知行为疗法联合，并结合心理社会支持，对抑郁症的临床治疗效果。方法：时间为2018年6月至2020年6月，选取收治的抑郁症患者78例，将患者随机分为两组，每组39例，一组以常规抗抑郁药物进行治疗，命名为常规治疗组；一组以药物治疗+认知行为疗法再联合心理社会支持进行治疗，命名为联合治疗组。给予两组患者均持续为期3个月的治疗，在治疗结束后，对两组治疗效果：MMSE量表评分和HAMD量表评分进行分析、对比。结果：不同组别患者的MMSE量表评分和HAMD量表评分对比后，结果显示：联合治疗组患者的评分均优于常规治疗组（P<0.05）。结论：抑郁症患者的治疗，采用药物与认知行为疗法治疗，并联合心理社会支持，能够有效缓解患者的抑郁情况，改善患者的认知，具有较好的临床效果。

【关键词】抑郁症；药物治疗；认知行为疗法；心理社会支持

The value experience of medication and cognitive behavioral therapy combined with psychosocial support in the treatment of depression

Wang Lingling

Kangning Hospital， Rushan， Shandong， Rushan Shandong 264500， China

【Abstract】Objective： To explore the clinical treatment effects of drug therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy combined with psychosocial support on depression. Methods： From June 2018 to June 2020， 78 patients with depression were selected and randomly divided into two groups，with 39 cases in each group.One group was treated with conventional antidepressants and named as the conventional treatment group ； One group was treated with drug therapy + cognitive behavioral therapy combined with psychosocial support，which was named the combined treatment group. The two groups of patients were given continuous treatment for 3 months. After the treatment， the two groups’ treatment effects： MMSE scale score and HAMD scale score were analyzed and compared. Results： After comparing the MMSE scale scores and HAMD scale scores of patients in different groups， the results showed that the scores of patients in the combined treatment group were better than those in the conventional treatment group（P<0.05）. Conclusion：The treatment of patients with depression， the use of drugs and cognitive behavioral therapy， combined with psychosocial support， can effectively alleviate the depression of the patients，improve the cognition of the patients， and have a good clinical effect.

【Key？Words】Depression； Medication； Cognitive behavioral therapy； Psychosocial support

抑郁症属于精神心理疾病，是目前临床上比较常见的一种情感性疾病。该病的主要表现为情绪或心境的低落，最明显的症状为情绪持续低落、丧失希望、厌世等。临床上，该病的发病原因并未明确，但是抑郁症会严重影响患者的正常生活。临床上治疗该疾病主要采用抗抑郁药物进行治疗，由于受到多因素的影响，其治疗效果不太理想[1]。本文研究主要通过采用药物治疗配合认知行为疗法，再结合心理社会支持的方式，对抑郁症患者治疗，临床效果较为显著，详细报告如下。

1.1 一般资料

将本院在2018年6月至2020年6月期间，收治的抑郁症患者78例作为研究对象，所有患者均符合抑郁症发作的诊断标准。……