高职毕业设计(论文)存在问题分析及策略研究
2021-01-04赵亚平李振陆孙翠华夏春风马燕平
赵亚平 李振陆 孙翠华 夏春风 马燕平

摘要:毕业设计(论文)是专业人才培养过程中的综合性实践教学环节,本文以苏州农业职业技术学院机电一体化技术专业为例,分析毕业设计(论文)存在的问题,如:毕业设计(论文)时间紧、学生思想上不够重视、学生毕业设计(论文)能力有待提高、教师指导人数多,精力不足等。提出加强学生思想教育;改变传统的教学指导模式,强化过程指导等解决问题的办法。
关键词:毕业设计(论文) 问题分析 线上线下 策略研究
Problem Analysis and Strategy Research on Graduation Design (Thesis) in
Higher Vocational Colleges
----Take Mechatronics Technology Major in
Suzhou Polytechnic Institute of Agriculture as an Example
ZHAO Yaping LI Zhenlu SUN Cuihua XIA Chunfeng MA Yanping
( Suzhou Polytechnic Institute of Agriculture, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, 215008 China)
Abstract: Graduation design (thesis) is the comprehensive practical teaching link in the process of professional talent training. Taking the Mechatronics Technology major in Suzhou Polytechnic Institute of Agriculture as an example, this paper analyses the problems existing in the graduation design (thesis), such as tight time for graduation project (thesis), insufficient attention to students' ideology, students' graduation design (thesis) ability to be improved, a large number of teachers guide, lack of energy, etc. This paper puts forward some methods to solve the problems, such as strengthening students' ideological education, changing the traditional teaching guidance mode, strengthening the process guidance and strengthening the incentive mechanism of graduation design (thesis).
Key Words: Graduation design (thesis); Problem analysis; Online and offline; Strategy research
毕业设计(论文)是专业人才培养过程中的综合性实践教学环节,是培养学生运用所学专业知识技能开展科技研发、解决实际问题和创新意识的重要途径,是对学生能力和素质的全面检验。[1]在分析探讨本校机电一体化技术专业毕业设计(论文)中存在的问题,提出了提升毕业设计(论文)质量的具体建议。
1存在问题分析
一般,毕业设计(论文)主要需要经过选题、资料收集、开题、撰写初稿、修改、定稿等过程。据调查,本校机电一体化技术专业毕业设计(论文)中普遍存在一些问题,影响毕业设计(论文)质量的提升,主要题表现在以下几个方面。
1.1 毕业设计(论文)时间紧、学生思想上不够重视
毕业设计(论文)是学生毕业前的最后一个重要环节,本校机三年制电一体化专业采用“2(前4学期)+0.5(第5学期)+0.5(第6学期)”培养模式,即前面2年(前4学期)在校内进行专业理论及实训,第5学期为顶岗实习,第六学期为毕业实习。一般情况下,在学生顶岗实习离校前针对毕业设计(论文)进行简单的培训,毕业设计(论文)。……
