进一步提升临床医学专业留学生病理学教学成效的思考
2018-11-05王艳华
王艳华
摘 要 随着教育国际化的发展,越来越多的留学生进入我校学习临床医学。病理学作为基础医学和临床医学之间的“桥梁”学科,在医药卫生和生物科技发展中发挥了重要作用。我校自开展留学生教学以来,留学生自身的文化差异、语言障碍、学习效率低、技能掌握难等成为了留学生教学的瓶颈。由于病理学教学效果直接影响着学生的临床医学课程的学习效率,因此我院针对留学生病理教学中出现的上述问题,不断进行教学方法的实践与探索,摸索出一套适合留学生病理学教学使用的带教方法,不仅可提高留学生的学习效率,还可提高教师的教学质量,为培养出适合医学科技发展的优秀留学生提供参考。
关键词 留学生 教育 病理学 实践 探索
中图分类号:G424 文献标识码:A DOI:10.16400/j.cnki.kjdks.2018.09.052
Abstract With the development of the education internationalization, growing international students studied clinical medicine in our school. Pathology as a "bridge" between basic medicine and clinical medical science, in medicine, health care and biotechnology, played an important role in the development of science and technology. Since teaching these students in our school, their cultural differences, the language barrier, low learning efficiency, difficult to master skills became the bottleneck of the students in teaching. Because the effect of pathology teaching directly affected students' learning efficiency of the clinical course, in view of the above problems, we exerted teaching practice and exploration, seeking for a set of suitable for the teaching methods used in pathology teaching to international students, not only improving students learning efficiency, but improving the quality of teachers' teaching ability, aiming to provide the reference to cultivate the excellent students suitable for the development of medical science and technology.
Keywords international students; education; Pathology; practice; explore
随着信息多元化、经济全球化和教育国际化的快速发展,我校留学生数量日渐增多,自从2004年以来,我校培养毕业700余名临床医学的留学生。他们主要来自印度、尼泊尔,学成回国后执医资格考试通过率达到80%以上,虽然培养成效显著,但是由于文化差异、语言障碍、学习效率低、技能掌握难等问题,使留学生学习效率降低,一定程度影响着留学生教学质量。病理学是临床医学专业基础学位课程,主要探讨疾病的病理变化、发病机制及病变过程,是基础医学向临床医学过渡的“桥梁”。[1]要想学好这门“桥梁”课程,既需要有扎实的理论功底,又需要有娴熟的操作技能。……
