特应性皮炎患者采用他克莫司软膏与二硫化硒洗剂进行治疗的临床效果探究
2018-03-31王峰王季尧周国军陈珏
王峰 王季尧 周国军 陈珏
[摘要] 目的 探究特应性皮炎患者采用他克莫司软膏与二硫化硒洗剂进行治療的临床效果。方法 随机抽取浦东医院2016年5月—2017年5月收治的100例特应性皮炎患者分为甲组与乙组,各50例,且均用二硫化硒洗剂治疗,甲组同时联合地奈德乳膏治疗,乙组联合他克莫司软膏治疗,对比两组的疗效。结果 ①两组治疗前的临床症状评分、拉色菌数量对比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗后第4周乙组分别是(2.8±1.8)分、(1.0±0.5)个,显著优于甲组的(3.9±2.8)分、(2.0±1.6)个,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);②两组患者发生不良反应的几率分别是10.0%、16.0%,对比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);(3)乙组治疗有效率是90.0%,复发率是11.0%,均优于甲组的70.0%、28.0%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 对特应性皮炎患者采取他克莫司软膏与二硫化硒洗剂联合治疗,疗效显著,应用价值高。
[关键词] 他克莫司软膏;二硫化硒洗剂;特应性皮炎;临床疗效
[中图分类号] R758 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2018)01(a)-0146-03
Clinical Effect of Tacrolimus Ointment and Selenium Disulfide Lotion in Patients with Atopic Dermatitis
WANG Feng1, WANG Ji-yao2, ZHOU Guo-jun3, CHEN Jue4
1.Balin Right Banner Maternal and Child Health Family Planning Service Center, Chifeng, Inner Mongolia, 025150 China; 2.Graduate School of Life Science of Fudan University, Shanghai 200438 China; 3.Shanghai Pudong Hospital, Shanghai, 201399 China; 4.Department of Clinical Dermatology, Shanghai Construction Engineering Hospital, Shanghai, 200083 China
[Abstract] Objective This paper tries to explore the clinical effect of tacrolimus ointment and selenium disulfide in patients with atopic dermatitis. Methods 100 cases from May 2016 to May 2017 in this hospital were randomly selected and were divided into group A and group B with 50 cases in each group, and were treated with selenium disulfide lotion, group A combined with nedic cream treatment, group B combined with tacrolimus ointment treatment, the efficacy of the two groups were compared. Results ①There was no significant differences in clinical symptom score and the number of T. putida between the two groups before treatment (P>0.05). The fourth week after treatment, the scores were (2.8±1.8) points and (1.0±0.5) in group B, significantly higher than those in group A of (3.9 ± 2.8) points, (2.0±1.6), the difference was significant(P<0.05);②The risk of adverse reactions in both groups were 10.0%, 16.0%, the difference was not statistically significant(P<0.05). ③The effective rate of group B was 90.0% and the recurrence rate was 11.0%, which was better than 70.0% and 28.0% in group A, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The effect of patients with atopic dermatitis to take tacrolimus ointment and selenium disulfide combination therapy is significant, with high application value.
[Key words] Tacrolimus ointment; Selenium disulfide lotion; Atopic dermatitis; Clinical efficacy
在临床中,特应性皮炎属于十分常见的皮肤疾病之一,患者的发病与自身过敏体质、遗传等有关,具有较高的复发性,同时伴随炎症性特点。随着近些年来该疾病的患病率逐年增加,对患者的生活质量造成了严重的影响,因此该疾病的临床治疗也越来越受大众关注。通常情况下,临床上治疗特应性皮炎患者的方法,以药物治疗为主,其中糖皮质激素外用制剂、抗生素以及胺药、润肤剂等均为最常见的药物类型[1]。为了分析二硫化硒洗剂与他克莫司软膏外用联合治疗该病的临床效果,此该研究随机抽取了2016年5月—2017年5月接收治疗的100例对象展开了详细的分析,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
借助数字随机抽取的方式,从该院皮肤科临床接收接受治疗的特应性皮炎患者中,抽取的100例作为该次研究的对象,并且根据不同的临床治疗药物将其平均分为了甲组与乙组,各组有50例。甲……
