中医“动静结合”理论与应力刺激成骨细胞增殖分化调控机制的相关性探讨
2017-09-07赵文韬张晓刚赵希云仝尊王志鹏
赵文韬++张晓刚++赵希云++仝尊++王志鹏
摘要:“动静结合”理论与成骨细胞应力下产生效应的现象相吻合,而近年来关于动静结合治疗的分子生物学研究文献不多。“动静结合”理论治疗骨折等骨科疾患的方法是利用骨折局部产生的应力,该应力通过影响成骨细胞的增殖分化而控制骨形成的结果,且已得到相关实验的佐证。本文就此探寻了中医“动静结合”理论与应力刺激成骨细胞增殖分化相关性的分子生物学依据。
关键词:中医;动静结合;成骨细胞
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-5304.2017.09.003
中图分类号:R274.9 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1005-5304(2017)09-0008-03
Correlation Discussion on TCM Theory of “Static and Dynamic Combination” and Mechanism of Osteoblast Proliferation and Differentiation by Stress Stimulation ZHAO Wen-tao1,2, ZHANG Xiao-gang1,3, ZHAO Xi-yun1, TONG Zun1, WANG Zhi-peng1 (1. Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, China; 2. Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming 650500, China; 3. Affiliated Hospital of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, China)
Abstract: The theory of “static and dynamic combination” coincides with the effect of osteoblast stress, although there are few articles on molecular biology about the theory in recent years. The treatment of “static and dynamic combination” theory for fractures and other orthopedic disorders is to use the localized stress fracture, and the stress controls bone formation results through afffecting proliferation of osteoblast differentiation, which has proved by relevant experimental evidence. This article discussed the molecular biology basis about the correlation between theory of “static and dynamic combination” and osteoblast proliferation and differentiation by stress stimulation.
Key words: TCM; static and dynamic combination; osteoblasts
中醫“动静结合”理论是中医骨伤科的核心理论之一,普遍运用于骨伤科疾病治疗。成骨细胞作为骨组织中应力感受及效应细胞,在骨生长、修复和改建中发挥重要作用,成骨细胞的增殖分化是骨折愈合、抗骨质疏松治疗的重要生理病理变化过程,成骨细胞通过增殖,细胞外基质成熟、矿化等完成骨形成过程,在合适的外力作用下可以促进其基因表达及蛋白分泌,进而调控骨骼的生长修复[1]。成骨细胞在应力下产生效应的现象与“动静结合”理论相吻合,也为中西医结合治疗骨伤疾病提供新的依据。为此,笔者就“动静结合”理论与应力刺激成骨细胞增殖分化的分子生物学依据作一探讨。
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(81560780)
通讯作者:张晓刚,E-mail:zxg0525@163.com
1 “动静结合”理论梗概
“动静结合”理论是中医骨伤科“动静结合、筋骨并重、内外兼治、医患合作”四大治疗原则之一。该学术思想源于《内经》和《难经》,最早系统见于唐代蔺道人《仙授理伤续断秘方》[2]。……
