阿司匹林联合氯吡格雷治疗缺血性脑血管病临床疗效观察
2016-08-11任大为
任大为
【摘要】 目的 探讨阿司匹林联合氯吡格雷治疗缺血性脑血管病的临床疗效及安全性。方法 120例
缺血性脑血管病患者, 随机分为对照组和观察组, 各60例。对照组给予氯吡格雷口服治疗, 观察组在对照组治疗的基础上加用阿司匹林治疗。对比两组患者的临床疗效及安全性。结果 观察组总有效率为83.3%, 对照组总有效率为56.7%, 观察组总有效率明显高于对照组, 差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组不良反应发生率为1.7%, 对照组为3.3%, 两组不良反应发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 对
于缺血性脑血管病患者, 在口服氯吡格雷的基础上联合阿司匹林用药疗效显著, 安全性高, 值得推广应用。
【关键词】 阿司匹林;氯吡格雷;缺血性脑血管病;疗效;不良反应
DOI:10.14163/j.cnki.11-5547/r.2016.20.003
【Abstract】 Objective To investigate clinical effect and safety by aspirin combined with clopidogrel in the treatment of ischemic cerebrovascular disease. Methods A total of 120 patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 60 cases in each group. The control group received clopidogrel by oral administration, and the observation group received additional aspirin for treatment. Clinical effects and safety were compared between the two groups. Results The observation group had total effective rate as 83.3%, which was 56.7% in the control group. The total effective rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, and their difference had statistical significance (P<0.05). Incidence of adverse reactions was 1.7% in the observation group, and it is 3.3% in the control group. The difference between the two groups had no statistical significance (P>0.05). Conclusion Combination of aspirin and clopidogrel by oral administration shows precisely curative effect and high safety for ischemic cerebrovascular disease patients. This method is worth promotion and application.
【Key words】 Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Ischemic cerebrovascular disease; Curative effect; Adverse reactions
缺血性脑血管病是因一条或多条脑血管缺血而造成该供血区局灶性脑功能障碍, 多伴随糖尿病、高血压等基础病变, 在临床上发病率较高, 且致残率、致死率、复发率较高, 严重的威胁着患者的生命健康和生命安全, 其诊治和研究受到了医务工作者的普遍重视, 选择理想的治疗药物尤为重要[1]。本研究分析抗血小板聚集药物阿司匹林联合氯吡格雷治疗缺血性脑血管病的疗效及安全性, 现报告如下。
1 资料与方法
1. 1 一般资料 选取2014年6月~2016年1月本院收治的缺血性脑血管病患者120例作为研究对象, 全部患者经临床和病理检查均符合2001年缺血性脑血管诊断标准。排除标准:合并心功能不全、肝肾功能异常等严重内部系统疾病者;……
