幼儿绘画在幼儿成长期的作用
2016-03-05刘梅
刘梅
摘要:幼儿是一个人的特殊阶段,也是我们每一个人必须经历的一个阶段,这个阶段对于每个人都是非常的重要。因为幼儿期决定着以后的性格、观念以及情商,这些都是非常关键的。因此,如果想要一个幼儿的情商、智商以及心理能够得到全面发展,那么幼儿就有可能更好地成长,受到较早的启蒙,从而促进幼儿的心智发展。本论文将主要论述绘画在幼儿成长的过程中所发挥的作用,为提出相关的理论进行大胆合理的设想,促进幼儿教育的研究。绘画可以促进幼儿的心灵发展,让幼儿认识一些初步的世界,同时也可以通过绘画让幼儿学习到现实的东西,促进幼儿更快地与身边的世界接轨。
关键词:幼儿;绘画;成长期;作用
Summary:Children are special stage of a person,but also a stage each of us have to go through this stage is very important for everyone.Since early childhood determine the future character,ideas and emotional intelligence,these are very critical.So,if you want a children's IQ and EQ can be fully developed psychological,then children may have better growth,by early Enlightenment,thus contributing to the mental development of young children.This paper focuses on the role of drawing in the process of growing children played for bold theory put forward relevant and reasonable assumptions,the promotion of research in early childhood education.Paintings can promote spiritual development of children,so that children know some preliminary world,but can also help children learn by painting the reality of things,to promote early childhood faster integration with the world around him.
Keywords:children growing role Painting
一、幼儿期的特征
3-6岁幼儿有其独特的年龄心理特征、身体发展水平和行为方式。仔细观察的家长都会发现幼儿有以下行为特点:
(一)爱游戏。幼儿喜爱玩,有的时候,玩安静的游戏,如积木、拼板;有的时候,他把日常生活中积累的经验运用到游戏中去再现,如把椅子当汽车,自己扮演开车的司机,把娃娃当小妹妹,抱她睡觉、喂她吃饭、带她上街买东西等等。四五岁的幼儿想象力更加丰富,体力更加充沛,他们的游戏更复杂了,有的时候几个孩子能围绕一个主题玩两三天。
(二)爱模仿。两三岁的幼儿看见妈妈扫地、洗衣,他要试试看;听见鸡啼猫叫,他要学学看;看见爸爸吸烟、爷爷练拳,他也要做做看。家庭中成人时常看书、读报,幼儿则会拿本图书念念有词。……
