和茂盛

摘要：目前部分乡镇畜牧兽医站对畜禽疾病的防控效果不明显，存在各种问题，而这些问题必须有效解决，完善相关制度和政策，提高疾病防控的质量。该文对畜禽疾病的防治现状进行分析，找出一些可行性较强的解决方法，促使防治工作更有效开展。

关键词：乡镇畜牧;兽医站;畜禽疾病防控;现状;对策

中图分类号：S851文献标识码：Bdoi：10.3969/j.issn.2096-3637.2021.24.052

Current Situation and Countermeasures of Livestock and Poultry Disease Control in Township Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Station HE Maosheng

（Xing'an Vocational and Technical College，Xing'an League Inner Mongolia 137400，China）

Abstract：Nowadays，with the continuous improvement of people's quality of life，everyone people in the process of daily life is very concerned about more and more food safety issues，because it is directly related to the safety of people's own lives，so it is necessary to ensure that all kinds of meat food consumed by humans is safe enough. But for now the township animal husbandry veterinary station in the livestock and poultry disease and prevention and control，the effect is not particularly obvious，there are still a variety of problems will threaten food safety issues，and these problems must be strengthened to its effective solution，through the improvement of the relevant systems and policies to，to promote the overall development process there are certain systems can rely on，and can largely improve the disease Prevention and control of the quality，while for a variety of problems will have a better solution to the measures. This article is mainly to analyze the current situation of livestock and poultry disease prevention and control，so as to find out some feasible solutions to promote more effective prevention and control work，to ensure the quality of food safety.

Keywords：township animal husbandry，veterinary station，livestock and poultry disease prevention and control，status quo，countermeasures

0引言

畜牧獸医站在开展相关疾病防控工作时，由于工作人员对各种畜禽疾病的专业认知有限，解决问题时容易出现遗漏，导致疾病出现传染和不可控现象的出现。畜牧兽医站工作人员要选择恰当的方法解决各种疾病问题，减少其对动物健康的威胁，从而推动乡镇畜牧兽医站更长远的发展。

1畜禽疾病防治现状

1.1缺少完善的培训

在乡村经济的组成方面，畜牧业占据着重要的位置，大多数从业者都具有着一定的畜禽养殖经验，但是并不深入，如对疾病发生后的及时诊断、辨别上都存在一定的问题，这可能导致疾病没有办法得到及时的处置而造成额外的经济损失，最终影响养殖人员的经济收入。

乡镇畜牧兽医站是连接政府和养殖户的桥梁，不仅要对各种疾病进行防治，还要向养殖户讲解相关防护知识，定期开展培训工作，促使养殖户都有一定的疾病防治意识。但是现阶段大多数畜牧兽医站在开展工作的过程中，将工作的重点放在疾病防治中，未向养殖户传授一定的知识和经验，或是在开展培训时缺乏系统性。……