交锁髓内钉早期动力化在创伤性骨折治疗中的应用效果
2021-09-10宋怀玉
宋怀玉

摘要:目的:研究交锁髓内钉早期动力化在创伤性骨折治疗中的应用效果。方法:选取我院在2019年3月到2020年3月收治的60例创伤性骨折患者做相关的研究,将其随机分成两组,实验组实施交锁髓内钉早期动力化治疗手段,对照组采取常规的治疗方式,对于患者的治疗效果和不良反应情况进行比较。结果:实验组的患者治疗效果要优于对照组,出现不良反应的概率低于对照组,差异有明显统计学意义,p<0.05。结论:对于创伤性骨折的患者,应用交锁髓内钉早期动力化治疗的方式,能够有效的对于患者的治疗效果进行改善,在临床上有着重要的应用意义。
关键词:交锁髓内钉;早期动力化;创伤性骨折;临床疗效
Abstract: Objective: To study the effect of early dynamic interlocking intramedullary nail in the treatment of traumatic fracture. Methods: 60 patients with traumatic fracture in our hospital from March 2019 to March 2020 were selected and randomly divided into two groups. The experimental group was given early dynamic treatment of interlocking intramedullary nail, and the control group was given conventional treatment. The treatment effect and adverse reactions of the patients were compared. Results: the treatment effect of the experimental group was better than that of the control group, the probability of adverse reactions was lower than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant, P < 0.05. Conclusion: for patients with traumatic fractures, the application of interlocking intramedullary nail early dynamic treatment, can effectively improve the treatment effect of patients, has important clinical significance.
Key words: interlocking intramedullary nail; In the early stage, it was dynamic; Traumatic fracture; Clinical effect
下肢骨折属于常见的骨折方式,创面大且创伤重等。在临床治疗上,常用的就是交锁髓内钉治疗[1]。但应用这种方式,与理想的治疗效果有一定的偏差,可能還会导致患者出现术后不良反应,而配合早期动力化治疗,可以有效的提升治疗效果,如下文。
1. 一般资料和护理方法
1.1一般资料
取我院在2019年3月到2020年3月收治的60例创伤性骨折患者做相关的研究,将其随机分成两组,对照组年龄区间在23-60岁之间,平均年龄区间范围(40.71±6.87)岁;实验组患者中男女人数分别为18人和12人,年龄区间在25-59岁之间,平均年龄区间为(40.32±5.83)岁。
1.2护理方法
对实验组与对照组的患者都采取交锁髓内钉的方式治疗:保证弧形切口和患者的骨折位置都向着中央外侧,做好麻醉,对患者进行牵引复位骨折处的再扩髓,依照患者的术前资料,采取合适直径与长度的髓内钉,选好相邻型号的备用髓内钉。……
