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不同算法对纯电动汽车动力匹配优化的影响

2021-08-09覃俊源肖瑜玥糜沛纹秦国锋伍明福陈冰

时代汽车 2021年14期
关键词:优化算法

覃俊源 肖瑜玥 糜沛纹 秦国锋 伍明福 陈冰

摘 要:本文通過计算匹配动力系统参数,提出了两档自动变速器(AMT)驱动方案。基于Isight与Cruise联合仿真平台对动力系统进行仿真分析,以最大爬坡度、最高车速和变速器速比范围为约束条件,以汽车0-100km/h加速时间、最大爬坡度、百公里电耗为目标进行多目标优化,研究多岛遗传算法、NSGA-II、Pointer优化器算法对结果的影响。结果表明,NSGA-II优化收敛更稳定,各优化结果更为平衡。

关键词:优化算法 动力系统 速比优化

Influence of Different Algorithms on Power Matching Optimization of Pure Electric Vehicles

Qin Junyuan Xiao Yuyue Mi Peiwen Qin Guofeng Wu Mingfu Chen Bing

Abstract:This paper presented a two speed automatic transmission (AMT) drive scheme by calculating and matching Powertrain Parameters. Based on iSIGHT and cruise co-simulation platform, the power system was simulated and analyzed. Taking the maximum gradient, maximum speed and transmission speed ratio range as constraints, the multi-objective optimization was carried out with 0-100km / h acceleration time, maximum gradient and 100km power consumption as objectives. The influence of multi Island genetic algorithm, NSGA-II and pointer optimizer algorithm on the results was studied. The results show that the convergence of NSGA-II kkoptimization is more stable and the optimization results are more balanced.

Key words:optimization algorithm, power system, speed ratio optimization


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